Hemphill County Health Data

Hemphill County, Texas

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

48/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

80.6 yr

Uninsured Rate

20.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

80.6 yr

State avg 74.3 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

20.8%

State avg 19.8%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

122

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

94

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

19.5%

State avg 23.6%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

90.6

per 100K residentsCDC: 122.3 per 100K

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Hemphill County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureHemphillState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity33.2%37.7%37.6%4.5 pts better than state
Diabetes9.7%12.6%11.2%2.9 pts better than state
High Blood Pressure29.3%33.6%33.5%4.3 pts better than state
Depression22.5%22.9%24.1%near state average

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureHemphillState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking12.1%15.1%16.3%3.0 pts better than state
Binge Drinking19.7%18.0%17.8%1.7 pts worse than state
Physical Inactivity24.3%30.2%27.0%5.9 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureHemphillState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup71.9%72.2%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)55.8%51.0%57.3%4.8 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)73.8%70.6%73.3%3.2 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureHemphillState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress17.1%18.5%18.6%1.4 pts better than state
Short Sleep Duration37.7%39.4%37.3%1.7 pts better than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Hemphill County nationally on physical inactivity.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Hemphill County Primary Care Availability Outpaces National Median

Health data brief for Hemphill County, Texas.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Primary care access

Hemphill County maintains a primary care provider ratio of 122 per 100,000 residents, significantly higher than the national median of 70 per 100,000. This provider density is a notable outlier for the region. Life expectancy in the county is 80.6 years, which is higher than the state average of 74.3 years and the national average of 77 years. Despite these figures, 20.8% of the population remains uninsured, slightly exceeding the Texas state average of 19.8% and doubling the national uninsured rate of 10%. Mental health provider access is recorded at 94 per 100,000 residents, which is below the national median of 250. Additionally, 19.5% of adults report poor or fair health, a rate higher than the national average of 17%. These figures provide a snapshot of the clinical resources and health outcomes present in the county today. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology for data collection details.

Get Care in Hemphill County, Texas

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Hemphill County Hospital

ER
Not rated by CMS
(806) 323-6622
1020 S 4th St, Canadian, TX 79014
Critical Access HospitalsGovernment - Hospital District or Authority

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Hemphill County, TX?
Hemphill County has a health score of 48/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #20 out of 254 counties in Texas (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Hemphill County?
Life expectancy in Hemphill County is 80.6 years. The Texas state average is 74.3 years, making Hemphill County above the state average.
How does Hemphill County health compare to the Texas average?
Hemphill County's health score of 48/100 is above the Texas average of 25/100. Life expectancy is 80.6 years vs. the state average of 74.3 years. The uninsured rate is 20.8% vs. 19.8% statewide.
What health factors affect Hemphill County?
Key health factors for Hemphill County include: life expectancy (80.6 years), uninsured rate (20.8%), and primary care physician access (122:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 94:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Hemphill County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 48/100 ("Below Average"), Hemphill County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Texas. Residents have a life expectancy of 80.6 years. 20.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Hemphill County healthier than the Texas average?
Hemphill County's health score of 48/100 exceeds the Texas average of 25/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.