Oglala Lakota County Health Data
Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota
County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025Health Score
8/100
Below Avg
Life Expectancy
56.9 yr
Uninsured Rate
13.7%
Health Statistics
Life Expectancy
56.9 yr
State avg 75.4 yr
National avg 77.5 yr
Uninsured Rate
13.7%
State avg 11.1%
National avg 9%
Primary Care Providers
37
per 100K population
National avg 82
Mental Health Providers
119
per 100K population
National avg 350
Poor / Fair Health
35.0%
State avg 16.0%
National avg 19.6%
Healthcare Access
Primary Care Physicians
36.8
per 100K residentsCDC: 36.8 per 100K
Nurse Practitioners & PAs
14.7
per 100K residents
Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.
Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health
These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Oglala Lakota County differs most from state and national norms.
Most prevalent chronic conditions
| Measure | Oglala Lakota | State avg | National avg | Vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity | 47.7% | 37.2% | 37.6% | 10.5 pts worse than state |
| Diabetes | 23.8% | 11.1% | 11.2% | 12.7 pts worse than state |
| High Blood Pressure | 42.5% | 30.7% | 33.5% | 11.8 pts worse than state |
| Depression | 23.5% | 21.9% | 24.1% | 1.6 pts worse than state |
Health-risk behaviors
| Measure | Oglala Lakota | State avg | National avg | Vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Cigarette Smoking | 40.3% | 18.3% | 16.3% | 22.0 pts worse than state |
| Binge Drinking | 14.4% | 19.9% | 17.8% | 5.5 pts better than state |
| Physical Inactivity | 41.7% | 25.4% | 27.0% | 16.3 pts worse than state |
Preventive-care uptake
| Measure | Oglala Lakota | State avg | National avg | Vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual Routine Checkup | 72.9% | 73.6% | 74.9% | 0.7 pts worse than state |
| Dental Visit (past year) | 40.3% | 64.7% | 57.3% | 24.4 pts worse than state |
| Mammography (women 50–74) | 58.2% | 75.1% | 73.3% | 16.9 pts worse than state |
Daily-life impact
| Measure | Oglala Lakota | State avg | National avg | Vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frequent Mental Distress | 24.5% | 17.2% | 18.6% | 7.3 pts worse than state |
| Short Sleep Duration | 40.5% | 31.9% | 37.3% | 8.6 pts worse than state |
These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Oglala Lakota County nationally on dental visit (past year).
Source: CDC PLACES 2022–2023 measure years · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.
Source vintage: CDC PLACES 2022–2023 measure years.
Compare nationally
Put Oglala Lakota County's county estimates in context
Open an existing CDC PLACES ranking to compare reporting counties using the measure’s published estimate year.
Data Story
Oglala Lakota County Life Expectancy Significantly Below National Average
Health data brief for Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota.
By HealthByCounty Editorial Team
Page revised
Life expectancy in Oglala Lakota County is 56.9 years, nearly two decades shorter than the South Dakota average of 75.4 years and the national average of 77 years. This is accompanied by a poor or fair health rate of 35.0%, which is more than double the national average of 17%. Health provider density also shows discrepancies from national norms, with 37 primary care providers and 119 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, compared to national medians of 70 and 250 respectively. The county's uninsured rate is 13.7%, higher than the state average of 11.1% and the national average of 10%. See the 2025 County Health Rankings & Roadmaps release methodology.
Get Care in Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota
Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.
Hospitals near you
Compare all on Medicare.gov →Pine Ridge Ihs Hospital
EReHealth Insurance
Compare health insurance plans from top carriers for Oglala Lakota County residents.
Compare Plans →HealthMarkets
Licensed agents for health, Medicare, and supplemental insurance in South Dakota.
Get a Quote →Independent third-party services
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the health ranking of Oglala Lakota County, SD?
What is the life expectancy in Oglala Lakota County?
How does Oglala Lakota County health compare to the South Dakota average?
What health factors affect Oglala Lakota County?
Is Oglala Lakota County a healthy place to live?
What are the biggest health challenges in Oglala Lakota County?
Counties with Similar Health Profile
By HealthByCounty Editorial Team
Page revised
Data Sources
Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025, published by the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute with support from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation .
Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.