Oglala Lakota County Health Data

Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota

Health Score

8/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

56.9 yr

Uninsured Rate

13.7%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

56.9 yr

State avg 75.4 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

13.7%

State avg 11.1%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

37

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

119

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota

Oglala Lakota faces historic health crisis

Oglala Lakota County's life expectancy of 56.9 years is among the lowest in the nation, a stark 19.2 years below the U.S. average of 76.1 years. With 35.0% of residents reporting poor or fair health—nearly double the national rate—the county confronts unprecedented health disparities.

Profound gap from state average

Oglala Lakota County's 56.9-year life expectancy represents a devastating 18.5-year gap from South Dakota's 75.4-year average, the largest disparity among the state's counties. At 35.0% poor/fair health, the county's rate is nearly triple the state norm, reflecting systemic health inequities.

Stark contrast with adjacent counties

Oglala Lakota County's 56.9-year life expectancy contrasts sharply with neighboring Bennett County and Jackson County in the region. The county's 37 primary care providers per 100K represents critical scarcity compared to healthier counties like Minnehaha (102 per 100K).

Access barriers compound health crises

Oglala Lakota County's 13.7% uninsured rate exceeds the state average, and with only 37 primary care providers per 100K, residents face severe barriers to preventive care. The combination of limited coverage, provider scarcity, and historical health inequities creates a perfect storm for poor outcomes.

Insurance is a lifeline for Oglala Lakota

Coverage gaps directly threaten Oglala Lakota County residents who already struggle to access care. Enroll in the South Dakota Health Insurance Marketplace or check if you qualify for Medicaid—every enrollment strengthens your health security.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Oglala Lakota County, SD?
Oglala Lakota County has a health score of 8/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #65 out of 66 counties in South Dakota (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Oglala Lakota County?
Life expectancy in Oglala Lakota County is 56.9 years. The South Dakota state average is 75.4 years, making Oglala Lakota County below the state average.
How does Oglala Lakota County health compare to the South Dakota average?
Oglala Lakota County's health score of 8/100 is below the South Dakota average of 60/100. Life expectancy is 56.9 years vs. the state average of 75.4 years. The uninsured rate is 13.7% vs. 11.1% statewide.
What health factors affect Oglala Lakota County?
Key health factors for Oglala Lakota County include: life expectancy (56.9 years), uninsured rate (13.7%), and primary care physician access (37:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 119:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Oglala Lakota County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 8/100 ("Below Average"), Oglala Lakota County faces health challenges compared to other counties in South Dakota. Residents have a life expectancy of 56.9 years. 13.7% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Oglala Lakota County?
Oglala Lakota County's health score of 8/100 is below the South Dakota average of 60/100. The uninsured rate of 13.7% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.