Dewey County Health Data

Dewey County, South Dakota

Health Score

6/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

56.7 yr

Uninsured Rate

17.6%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

56.7 yr

State avg 75.4 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

17.6%

State avg 11.1%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

19

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

77

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Dewey County, South Dakota

Dewey County faces severe health crisis

Dewey County's life expectancy of 56.7 years is catastrophically low—16.3 years below the U.S. average of 73 years and nearly 19 years shorter than the national median. With 26.4% of residents reporting poor or fair health, the county faces extraordinary health challenges that demand urgent action.

South Dakota's most vulnerable county

Dewey County's 56.7-year life expectancy is more than 18 years below South Dakota's state average of 75.4 years, representing a profound health emergency. The county ranks last among South Dakota's 66 counties and signals a population experiencing severe poverty, limited healthcare access, and chronic disease burdens.

Dewey faces isolation and hardship

Dewey County's 56.7-year life expectancy trails every neighboring county by more than 15 years; Faulk County (77.2) and Fall River County (72.8) both substantially outlive Dewey residents. The county's 19 primary care providers per 100,000—the fewest in this group—compounds healthcare access barriers for a vulnerable population.

Uninsured rate reflects deep poverty

Dewey County's 17.6% uninsured rate is the highest among these eight counties and 58% above South Dakota's average of 11.1%. Limited primary care (19 per 100K) and modest mental health capacity (77 per 100K) leave residents with few local options for addressing the chronic conditions driving premature mortality.

Life-saving coverage starts here

In Dewey County, getting insured is urgent—nearly 1 in 5 residents lack coverage, deepening health risks in a community already facing a mortality crisis. Contact your local health department immediately to apply for Medicaid, or call 211 for help navigating insurance, preventive care, and community health resources.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Dewey County, SD?
Dewey County has a health score of 6/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #66 out of 66 counties in South Dakota (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Dewey County?
Life expectancy in Dewey County is 56.7 years. The South Dakota state average is 75.4 years, making Dewey County below the state average.
How does Dewey County health compare to the South Dakota average?
Dewey County's health score of 6/100 is below the South Dakota average of 60/100. Life expectancy is 56.7 years vs. the state average of 75.4 years. The uninsured rate is 17.6% vs. 11.1% statewide.
What health factors affect Dewey County?
Key health factors for Dewey County include: life expectancy (56.7 years), uninsured rate (17.6%), and primary care physician access (19:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 77:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Dewey County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 6/100 ("Below Average"), Dewey County faces health challenges compared to other counties in South Dakota. Residents have a life expectancy of 56.7 years. 17.6% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Dewey County?
Dewey County's health score of 6/100 is below the South Dakota average of 60/100. The uninsured rate of 17.6% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.