Dewey County Health Data

Dewey County, South Dakota

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

6/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

56.7 yr

Uninsured Rate

17.6%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

56.7 yr

State avg 75.4 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

17.6%

State avg 11.1%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

19

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

77

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

26.4%

State avg 16.0%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

38.2

per 100K residentsCDC: 19.1 per 100K

Dentists

38.2

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

38.2

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Dewey County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureDeweyState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity43.9%37.2%37.6%6.7 pts worse than state
Diabetes18.0%11.1%11.2%6.9 pts worse than state
High Blood Pressure38.4%30.7%33.5%7.7 pts worse than state
Depression22.0%21.9%24.1%near state average

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureDeweyState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking29.7%18.3%16.3%11.4 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking17.8%19.9%17.8%2.1 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity36.9%25.3%27.0%11.6 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureDeweyState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup72.7%73.6%74.9%0.9 pts worse than state
Dental Visit (past year)51.0%64.7%57.3%13.7 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)69.5%75.1%73.3%5.6 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureDeweyState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress20.9%17.2%18.6%3.7 pts worse than state
Short Sleep Duration36.1%31.9%37.3%4.2 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Dewey County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Dewey County reports life expectancy of 56.7 years

Health data brief for Dewey County, South Dakota.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Life expectancy

Life expectancy in Dewey County is 56.7 years, which is substantially shorter than the South Dakota average of 75.4 years and the national figure of 77 years. The percentage of residents reporting poor or fair health is 26.4%, which is higher than the national typical rate of 17%. The uninsured rate stands at 17.6%, exceeding the state average of 11.1% and the national average of 10%. Access to care includes 19 primary care providers per 100,000 residents and 77 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, both of which are lower than the national medians of 70 and 250 respectively. These figures reflect long-term health outcome tracking for the county. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Dewey County, South Dakota

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Eagle Butte Indian Health Service Hospital

ER
Not rated by CMS
(605) 964-3005
24276 166th Airport Road, Eagle Butte, SD 57625
Critical Access HospitalsGovernment - Federal

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Dewey County, SD?
Dewey County has a health score of 6/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #66 out of 66 counties in South Dakota (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Dewey County?
Life expectancy in Dewey County is 56.7 years. The South Dakota state average is 75.4 years, making Dewey County below the state average.
How does Dewey County health compare to the South Dakota average?
Dewey County's health score of 6/100 is below the South Dakota average of 60/100. Life expectancy is 56.7 years vs. the state average of 75.4 years. The uninsured rate is 17.6% vs. 11.1% statewide.
What health factors affect Dewey County?
Key health factors for Dewey County include: life expectancy (56.7 years), uninsured rate (17.6%), and primary care physician access (19:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 77:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Dewey County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 6/100 ("Below Average"), Dewey County faces health challenges compared to other counties in South Dakota. Residents have a life expectancy of 56.7 years. 17.6% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Dewey County?
Dewey County's health score of 6/100 is below the South Dakota average of 60/100. The uninsured rate of 17.6% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.