Otero County Health Data

Otero County, New Mexico

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

44/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

74.9 yr

Uninsured Rate

9.3%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

74.9 yr

State avg 73.7 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

9.3%

State avg 10.2%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

45

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

294

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

21.1%

State avg 22.2%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

10.3

per 100K residentsCDC: 45.2 per 100K

Dentists

1.5

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

13.2

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Otero County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureOteroState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity38.1%35.4%37.6%2.7 pts worse than state
Diabetes11.8%12.1%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure32.4%31.3%33.5%1.1 pts worse than state
Depression24.4%23.4%24.1%1.0 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureOteroState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking15.7%15.0%16.3%0.7 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking15.6%15.3%17.8%near state average
Physical Inactivity24.4%26.7%27.0%2.3 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureOteroState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup67.8%66.2%74.9%1.6 pts better than state
Dental Visit (past year)58.7%57.4%57.3%1.3 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)70.5%68.1%73.3%2.4 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureOteroState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress17.5%17.6%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration35.4%35.5%37.3%near state average

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Otero County nationally on obesity.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Otero County mental health provider ratio exceeds national median

Health data brief for Otero County, New Mexico.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Mental health access

Otero County has 294 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, a ratio that is higher than the national median of 250 per 100,000. The county’s primary care provider ratio is 45 per 100,000, which is lower than the national median of 70. Residents in Otero County have a life expectancy of 74.9 years, which is longer than the New Mexico state average of 73.7 years but shorter than the national average of 77 years. The uninsured rate in the county is 9.3%, sitting below both the state average of 10.2% and the national average of 10%. Furthermore, 21.1% of residents report poor or fair health, compared to the national average of 17%. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Otero County, New Mexico

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Christus Southern New Mexico

ER
3/5
(575) 439-6100
2669 Scenic Drive, Alamogordo, NM 88310
Acute Care HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Otero County, NM?
Otero County has a health score of 44/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #10 out of 33 counties in New Mexico (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Otero County?
Life expectancy in Otero County is 74.9 years. The New Mexico state average is 73.7 years, making Otero County above the state average.
How does Otero County health compare to the New Mexico average?
Otero County's health score of 44/100 is above the New Mexico average of 38/100. Life expectancy is 74.9 years vs. the state average of 73.7 years. The uninsured rate is 9.3% vs. 10.2% statewide.
What health factors affect Otero County?
Key health factors for Otero County include: life expectancy (74.9 years), uninsured rate (9.3%), and primary care physician access (45:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 294:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Otero County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 44/100 ("Below Average"), Otero County faces health challenges compared to other counties in New Mexico. Residents have a life expectancy of 74.9 years. 9.3% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Otero County healthier than the New Mexico average?
Otero County's health score of 44/100 exceeds the New Mexico average of 38/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Otero County has better primary care access (45:1 ratio) than the state average (53:1).

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.