Shelby County Health Data

Shelby County, Kentucky

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

63/100

Average

Life Expectancy

76.2 yr

Uninsured Rate

7.0%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

76.2 yr

State avg 72.2 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

7.0%

State avg 7.0%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

35

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

186

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

18.3%

State avg 23.9%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

2.1

per 100K residentsCDC: 35.1 per 100K

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

2.1

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Shelby County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureShelbyState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity37.6%
Diabetes11.2%
High Blood Pressure33.5%
Depression24.1%

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureShelbyState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking16.3%
Binge Drinking17.8%
Physical Inactivity27.0%

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureShelbyState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup74.9%
Dental Visit (past year)61.5%53.9%57.3%7.6 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)74.5%71.3%73.3%3.2 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureShelbyState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress18.6%
Short Sleep Duration39.1%41.7%37.3%2.6 pts better than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Shelby County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Shelby County Life Expectancy Reaches Four Years Beyond State Average

Health data brief for Shelby County, Kentucky.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Life expectancy

Life expectancy in Shelby County is 76.2 years, placing it four years ahead of the Kentucky state average of 72.2 years and nearing the national average of 77 years. The county matches the state's average uninsured rate at 7.0%, which is lower than the national average of 10%. Clinical care data shows 35 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, exactly half of the national median of 70. Mental health provider availability is 186 per 100,000, which is lower than the national median of 250. Furthermore, 18.3% of the adult population reports poor or fair health, a rate slightly higher than the national average of 17%. These figures reflect local health trends in comparison to broader state and national datasets. Explore Kentucky state-level health data for further context.

Get Care in Shelby County, Kentucky

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Uofl Health - Shelbyville Hospital

ER
3/5
(502) 647-4000
727 Hospital Drive, Shelbyville, KY 40065
Acute Care HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Shelby County, KY?
Shelby County has a health score of 63/100, rated "Average." It ranks #10 out of 120 counties in Kentucky (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Shelby County?
Life expectancy in Shelby County is 76.2 years. The Kentucky state average is 72.2 years, making Shelby County above the state average.
How does Shelby County health compare to the Kentucky average?
Shelby County's health score of 63/100 is above the Kentucky average of 41/100. Life expectancy is 76.2 years vs. the state average of 72.2 years. The uninsured rate is 7.0% vs. 7.0% statewide.
What health factors affect Shelby County?
Key health factors for Shelby County include: life expectancy (76.2 years), uninsured rate (7.0%), and primary care physician access (35:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 186:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Shelby County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 63/100 ("Average"), Shelby County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in Kentucky. Residents have a life expectancy of 76.2 years. 7.0% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Shelby County healthier than the Kentucky average?
Shelby County's health score of 63/100 exceeds the Kentucky average of 41/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Shelby County has better primary care access (35:1 ratio) than the state average (42:1).

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.