Nelson County Health Data

Nelson County, Kentucky

Health Score

64/100

Average

Life Expectancy

74.2 yr

Uninsured Rate

5.4%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

74.2 yr

State avg 72.2 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

5.4%

State avg 7.0%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

53

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

155

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Nelson County, Kentucky

Among Kentucky's longest-living communities

Nelson County residents average 74.2 years, nearly 3 years above the U.S. average of 71.4 years and well above Kentucky's state average of 72.2 years. Only 17.5% report poor or fair health, the lowest rate among the eight counties surveyed.

A Kentucky health outperformer

Nelson County's 74.2-year life expectancy ranks it among the state's healthiest communities, with a 5.4% uninsured rate that significantly undercuts Kentucky's 7.0% average. This combination suggests both better preventive care access and stronger health outcomes.

Clear advantage over regional peers

Nelson County residents live roughly 1.5 years longer than those in neighboring Oldham County (79.7 years exceeds Nelson by 5 years—Oldham leads). Nelson's 53 primary care providers per 100K and 155 mental health providers per 100K are robust by regional standards.

Strong healthcare infrastructure supports residents

Nelson County's 5.4% uninsured rate means 94.6% of residents have coverage, enabling consistent access to care. With 53 primary care providers and 155 mental health providers per 100K, the county offers above-average professional support for both physical and behavioral health.

Maintain your coverage, explore options

Even though Nelson County leads in health insurance coverage, the 5.4% of uninsured residents should check marketplace plans during open enrollment at healthcare.gov. Maintaining continuous coverage is key to the preventive care patterns that make this county a health leader.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Nelson County, KY?
Nelson County has a health score of 64/100, rated "Average." It ranks #8 out of 120 counties in Kentucky (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Nelson County?
Life expectancy in Nelson County is 74.2 years. The Kentucky state average is 72.2 years, making Nelson County above the state average.
How does Nelson County health compare to the Kentucky average?
Nelson County's health score of 64/100 is above the Kentucky average of 41/100. Life expectancy is 74.2 years vs. the state average of 72.2 years. The uninsured rate is 5.4% vs. 7.0% statewide.
What health factors affect Nelson County?
Key health factors for Nelson County include: life expectancy (74.2 years), uninsured rate (5.4%), and primary care physician access (53:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 155:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Nelson County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 64/100 ("Average"), Nelson County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in Kentucky. Residents have a life expectancy of 74.2 years. 5.4% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Nelson County healthier than the Kentucky average?
Nelson County's health score of 64/100 exceeds the Kentucky average of 41/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.