Vigo County Health Data

Vigo County, Indiana

Health Score

42/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

73.7 yr

Uninsured Rate

9.3%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

73.7 yr

State avg 75.1 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

9.3%

State avg 8.4%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

83

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

194

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Vigo County, Indiana

Vigo County faces significant health challenges

At 73.7 years, Vigo County residents live nearly three years shorter than the U.S. average of 76.4 years, marking it among the nation's lowest life expectancy counties. With 20% reporting poor/fair health and 9.3% uninsured—the highest uninsured rate among these eight counties—Vigo faces compounded barriers to health.

Lowest life expectancy in Indiana sample

Vigo County's 73.7-year life expectancy is the lowest among Indiana's eight analyzed counties and trails the state average of 75.1 years by 1.4 years. The 9.3% uninsured rate is the highest among peers and above Indiana's 8.4% average, indicating both access and affordability crises.

Most vulnerable health outcomes regionally

Vigo County's 73.7-year life expectancy and 20% poor/fair health rate place it as the health-challenged anchor of the region, outpaced by all neighboring counties. The 9.3% uninsured rate compounds these disparities, suggesting residents face the steepest climb toward health equity in the area.

Robust providers serving vulnerable population

Vigo County provides 83 primary care providers and 194 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, suggesting care is available to those who can access it. Yet the high uninsured rate and poor health outcomes suggest that affordability, transportation, or social determinants—not provider availability—are the real barriers to care.

Urgent: Get health coverage now

Nearly 1 in 10 Vigo County residents lack health insurance, putting them at risk during medical emergencies and delaying life-saving treatment. Call 211 or visit the Indiana Family and Social Services Administration website immediately to apply for Medicaid, explore marketplace subsidies, or find free community health resources.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Vigo County, IN?
Vigo County has a health score of 42/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #73 out of 92 counties in Indiana (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Vigo County?
Life expectancy in Vigo County is 73.7 years. The Indiana state average is 75.1 years, making Vigo County below the state average.
How does Vigo County health compare to the Indiana average?
Vigo County's health score of 42/100 is below the Indiana average of 54/100. Life expectancy is 73.7 years vs. the state average of 75.1 years. The uninsured rate is 9.3% vs. 8.4% statewide.
What health factors affect Vigo County?
Key health factors for Vigo County include: life expectancy (73.7 years), uninsured rate (9.3%), and primary care physician access (83:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 194:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Vigo County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 42/100 ("Below Average"), Vigo County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Indiana. Residents have a life expectancy of 73.7 years. 9.3% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Vigo County?
Vigo County's health score of 42/100 is below the Indiana average of 54/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.