Randolph County Health Data

Randolph County, Indiana

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

42/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

73.8 yr

Uninsured Rate

8.9%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

73.8 yr

State avg 75.1 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

8.9%

State avg 8.4%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

16

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

54

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

20.6%

State avg 18.9%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

16.4

per 100K residentsCDC: 16.4 per 100K

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

28.7

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Randolph County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureRandolphState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity38.7%39.8%37.6%1.1 pts better than state
Diabetes11.5%11.3%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure34.9%34.7%33.5%near state average
Depression27.2%26.7%24.1%near state average

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureRandolphState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking19.4%17.6%16.3%1.8 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking17.4%17.9%17.8%near state average
Physical Inactivity27.2%25.2%27.0%2.0 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureRandolphState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup76.7%77.6%74.9%0.9 pts worse than state
Dental Visit (past year)56.9%59.5%57.3%2.6 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)73.3%74.2%73.3%0.9 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureRandolphState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress20.0%19.2%18.6%0.8 pts worse than state
Short Sleep Duration38.8%37.6%37.3%1.2 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Randolph County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Randolph County Primary Care Provider Access Ranks Lower than National Median

Health data brief for Randolph County, Indiana.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Primary care access

Primary care provider access in Randolph County measures 16 providers per 100,000 residents, a figure substantially lower than the national median of 70 per 100,000. Mental health provider ratios also sit below national benchmarks at 54 per 100,000, compared to the national median of 250. In terms of population health, 20.6% of residents describe their health status as poor or fair, which is higher than the national average of 17%. Life expectancy in the county is 73.8 years, which trails both the Indiana state average of 75.1 years and the national average of 77 years. The uninsured rate for the county is 8.9%, slightly higher than the Indiana state average of 8.4% but lower than the national average of 10%. These figures are collected from the most recent available data on county health provider ratios and resident surveys. Review state-level data on the CDC website.

Get Care in Randolph County, Indiana

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Ascension St Vincent Randolph

ER
Not rated by CMS
(765) 584-0004
473 E Greenville Ave, Winchester, IN 47394
Critical Access HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Randolph County, IN?
Randolph County has a health score of 42/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #71 out of 92 counties in Indiana (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Randolph County?
Life expectancy in Randolph County is 73.8 years. The Indiana state average is 75.1 years, making Randolph County below the state average.
How does Randolph County health compare to the Indiana average?
Randolph County's health score of 42/100 is below the Indiana average of 54/100. Life expectancy is 73.8 years vs. the state average of 75.1 years. The uninsured rate is 8.9% vs. 8.4% statewide.
What health factors affect Randolph County?
Key health factors for Randolph County include: life expectancy (73.8 years), uninsured rate (8.9%), and primary care physician access (16:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 54:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Randolph County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 42/100 ("Below Average"), Randolph County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Indiana. Residents have a life expectancy of 73.8 years. 8.9% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Randolph County?
Randolph County's health score of 42/100 is below the Indiana average of 54/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.