Richland County Health Data

Richland County, Illinois

Health Score

61/100

Average

Life Expectancy

73.7 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.5%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

73.7 yr

State avg 76.0 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.5%

State avg 6.3%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

57

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

523

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Richland County, Illinois

Richland County well below U.S. life expectancy

Richland County's life expectancy of 73.7 years is among the lowest in the nation, trailing the U.S. average of 81.1 years by 7.4 years. With 16.7% reporting poor or fair health, the county faces severe population health challenges.

Among Illinois's lowest life expectancies

Richland County's 73.7-year life expectancy ranks among Illinois's worst, falling 2.3 years below the state average of 76.0 years. The 16.7% poor/fair health rate indicates significant chronic disease burden, placing Richland among the state's most health-challenged counties.

Worse outcomes than regional peers

Richland County's 73.7-year life expectancy is second-lowest in the region, exceeding only Pulaski County (71.6 years) but trailing all other neighbors. Its 16.7% poor/fair health rate sits between Pike County and Pulaski, marking Richland as a regional health concern.

Adequate coverage, strong mental health access

Richland County's 6.5% uninsured rate is slightly above the state average of 6.3%, yet most residents have coverage. The county offers 57 primary care providers and an exceptional 523 mental health providers per 100,000—the highest in the region—signaling significant mental health challenges.

Secure coverage and mental health support

Richland County's poor health outcomes and robust mental health infrastructure suggest residents face significant behavioral and physical health challenges. If you're uninsured, visit healthcare.gov to enroll; combined with local mental health services, insurance opens doors to comprehensive care that can turn health trajectories around.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Richland County, IL?
Richland County has a health score of 61/100, rated "Average." It ranks #66 out of 102 counties in Illinois (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Richland County?
Life expectancy in Richland County is 73.7 years. The Illinois state average is 76.0 years, making Richland County below the state average.
How does Richland County health compare to the Illinois average?
Richland County's health score of 61/100 is below the Illinois average of 66/100. Life expectancy is 73.7 years vs. the state average of 76.0 years. The uninsured rate is 6.5% vs. 6.3% statewide.
What health factors affect Richland County?
Key health factors for Richland County include: life expectancy (73.7 years), uninsured rate (6.5%), and primary care physician access (57:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 523:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Richland County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 61/100 ("Average"), Richland County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in Illinois. Residents have a life expectancy of 73.7 years. 6.5% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Richland County?
Richland County's health score of 61/100 is below the Illinois average of 66/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.