Coles County Health Data

Coles County, Illinois

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

61/100

Average

Life Expectancy

75.3 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.6%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

75.3 yr

State avg 76.0 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.6%

State avg 6.3%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

79

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

604

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

18.7%

State avg 17.9%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

17.1

per 100K residentsCDC: 79.1 per 100K

Dentists

4.3

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

12.9

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Coles County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureColesState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity39.4%38.7%37.6%0.7 pts worse than state
Diabetes10.4%10.2%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure32.2%32.0%33.5%near state average
Depression24.6%23.3%24.1%1.3 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureColesState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking16.2%15.5%16.3%0.7 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking19.5%20.1%17.8%0.6 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity24.0%23.4%27.0%0.6 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureColesState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup75.8%75.6%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)59.3%60.5%57.3%1.2 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)68.3%70.6%73.3%2.3 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureColesState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress19.2%18.6%18.6%0.6 pts worse than state
Short Sleep Duration38.3%37.2%37.3%1.1 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Coles County nationally on mammography (women 50–74).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Mental Health Provider Access High in Coles County

Health data brief for Coles County, Illinois.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Mental health access

Coles County reports 604 mental health providers for every 100,000 residents, which is more than double the national median of 250 per 100,000. The county also has 79 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, higher than the national median of 70. Life expectancy in the county is 75.3 years, which is lower than the Illinois state average of 76.0 years and the national average of 77 years. Regarding insurance, 6.6% of residents are uninsured, slightly higher than the state average of 6.3% but lower than the 10% national average. Residents reporting poor or fair health stand at 18.7%, higher than the national average of 17%. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Coles County, Illinois

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Sarah Bush Lincoln Health Center

ER
3/5
(217) 258-2513
1000 Health Center Drive P O Box 372, Mattoon, IL 61938
Acute Care HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Coles County, IL?
Coles County has a health score of 61/100, rated "Average." It ranks #67 out of 102 counties in Illinois (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Coles County?
Life expectancy in Coles County is 75.3 years. The Illinois state average is 76.0 years, making Coles County below the state average.
How does Coles County health compare to the Illinois average?
Coles County's health score of 61/100 is below the Illinois average of 66/100. Life expectancy is 75.3 years vs. the state average of 76.0 years. The uninsured rate is 6.6% vs. 6.3% statewide.
What health factors affect Coles County?
Key health factors for Coles County include: life expectancy (75.3 years), uninsured rate (6.6%), and primary care physician access (79:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 604:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Coles County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 61/100 ("Average"), Coles County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in Illinois. Residents have a life expectancy of 75.3 years. 6.6% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Coles County?
Coles County's health score of 61/100 is below the Illinois average of 66/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.