Columbia County Health Data

Columbia County, Washington

Health Score

65/100

Average

Life Expectancy

76.6 yr

Uninsured Rate

7.6%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

76.6 yr

State avg 78.1 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

7.6%

State avg 9.0%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

74

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

345

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Columbia County, Washington

Columbia County faces health challenges

At 76.6 years, Columbia County residents live 1.7 years less than the U.S. average of 78.3 years. The 17.5% poor/fair health rate is slightly below the national 18%, but the lower life expectancy signals underlying health pressures that merit attention.

Among Washington's lower-performing counties

Columbia County's 76.6-year life expectancy ranks 1.5 years below Washington's 78.1-year state average. The county faces longevity challenges that place it among the state's more health-challenged communities.

Struggles on state-level health metrics

Columbia County's 76.6-year life expectancy is lower than most comparison counties, ranking only slightly above Cowlitz County (75.1 years). With 74 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, Columbia has adequate but not exceptional provider capacity compared to Chelan County (111 per 100K).

Moderate coverage with adequate provider access

Columbia County's 7.6% uninsured rate sits below the state average of 9.0%, meaning most residents have health coverage. With 74 primary care providers and 345 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, the county provides baseline access to both routine and behavioral health services.

Secure coverage to support your health

Columbia County's below-average uninsured rate shows most residents have coverage, but gaps remain. If you're uninsured or underinsured, explore plans on Healthcare.gov to access the county's primary care providers and support better health outcomes for your family.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Columbia County, WA?
Columbia County has a health score of 65/100, rated "Average." It ranks #23 out of 39 counties in Washington (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Columbia County?
Life expectancy in Columbia County is 76.6 years. The Washington state average is 78.1 years, making Columbia County below the state average.
How does Columbia County health compare to the Washington average?
Columbia County's health score of 65/100 is below the Washington average of 65/100. Life expectancy is 76.6 years vs. the state average of 78.1 years. The uninsured rate is 7.6% vs. 9.0% statewide.
What health factors affect Columbia County?
Key health factors for Columbia County include: life expectancy (76.6 years), uninsured rate (7.6%), and primary care physician access (74:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 345:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Columbia County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 65/100 ("Average"), Columbia County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in Washington. Residents have a life expectancy of 76.6 years. 7.6% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Columbia County?
Columbia County's health score of 65/100 is below the Washington average of 65/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.