Lancaster County Health Data

Lancaster County, Virginia

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

51/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

75.3 yr

Uninsured Rate

10.3%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

75.3 yr

State avg 75.1 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

10.3%

State avg 7.9%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

37

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

101

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

17.7%

State avg 18.6%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

18.4

per 100K residentsCDC: 36.6 per 100K

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

18.4

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Lancaster County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureLancasterState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity36.5%37.9%37.6%1.4 pts better than state
Diabetes11.6%11.7%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure35.5%34.3%33.5%1.2 pts worse than state
Depression23.9%24.3%24.1%near state average

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureLancasterState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking14.9%15.3%16.3%near state average
Binge Drinking15.2%15.8%17.8%0.6 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity25.2%25.8%27.0%0.6 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureLancasterState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup77.5%77.2%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)63.4%63.2%57.3%near state average
Mammography (women 50–74)75.0%76.2%73.3%1.2 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureLancasterState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress18.3%18.5%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration38.7%38.1%37.3%0.6 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Lancaster County nationally on obesity.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Lancaster County Uninsured Rate Higher Than State Average

Health data brief for Lancaster County, Virginia.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Uninsured rate

The uninsured rate in Lancaster County is 10.3%, which is higher than the Virginia state average of 7.9% and the national average of 10%. This metric represents the most significant departure from state norms for the county. Data from the HHS National Plan & Provider Enumeration System shows a primary care provider ratio of 37 per 100,000 and a mental health provider ratio of 101 per 100,000, both of which are lower than the national medians of 70 and 250 per 100,000, respectively. The life expectancy for Lancaster residents is 75.3 years, which is slightly higher than the state average of 75.1 years but lower than the national average of 77 years. Additionally, 17.7% of the population reports poor or fair health, compared to the national average of 17%. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Lancaster County, Virginia

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Rappahannock General Hospital

ER
4/5
(804) 435-8000
101 Harris Road, Kilmarnock, VA 22482
Critical Access HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Lancaster County, VA?
Lancaster County has a health score of 51/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #76 out of 133 counties in Virginia (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Lancaster County?
Life expectancy in Lancaster County is 75.3 years. The Virginia state average is 75.1 years, making Lancaster County above the state average.
How does Lancaster County health compare to the Virginia average?
Lancaster County's health score of 51/100 is below the Virginia average of 56/100. Life expectancy is 75.3 years vs. the state average of 75.1 years. The uninsured rate is 10.3% vs. 7.9% statewide.
What health factors affect Lancaster County?
Key health factors for Lancaster County include: life expectancy (75.3 years), uninsured rate (10.3%), and primary care physician access (37:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 101:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Lancaster County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 51/100 ("Below Average"), Lancaster County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Virginia. Residents have a life expectancy of 75.3 years. 10.3% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Lancaster County?
Lancaster County's health score of 51/100 is below the Virginia average of 56/100. The uninsured rate of 10.3% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.