Caroline County Health Data

Caroline County, Virginia

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

54/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

74.9 yr

Uninsured Rate

8.0%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

74.9 yr

State avg 75.1 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

8.0%

State avg 7.9%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

10

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

46

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

18.6%

State avg 18.6%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

22.2

per 100K residentsCDC: 9.6 per 100K

Dentists

6.3

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Caroline County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureCarolineState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity41.3%37.9%37.6%3.4 pts worse than state
Diabetes12.0%11.7%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure35.4%34.3%33.5%1.1 pts worse than state
Depression23.5%24.3%24.1%0.8 pts better than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureCarolineState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking15.1%15.3%16.3%near state average
Binge Drinking15.8%15.8%17.8%near state average
Physical Inactivity26.8%25.8%27.0%1.0 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureCarolineState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup77.2%77.2%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)64.1%63.2%57.3%0.9 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)77.6%76.2%73.3%1.4 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureCarolineState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress18.4%18.5%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration39.1%38.1%37.3%1.0 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Caroline County nationally on obesity.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Primary Care Provider Numbers in Caroline County Trail National Median

Health data brief for Caroline County, Virginia.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Primary care access

Caroline County has 10 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, which is significantly lower than the national median of 70. The county also reports 46 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, well below the national median of 250. Health outcomes show a life expectancy of 74.9 years, which is slightly lower than the Virginia average of 75.1 years and the national average of 77 years. About 18.6% of residents describe their health as poor or fair, exceeding the national average of 17%. The uninsured rate in the county sits at 8.0%, which is nearly identical to the state average of 7.9% and lower than the national average of 10%. These figures provide a comparison of local health resources and outcomes against state and national statistics for this region of Virginia. Explore state-level data.

Get Care in Caroline County, Virginia

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Hospitals near you

No CMS Care Compare hospital is located in Caroline County.

This is common in low-population rural counties. Residents typically travel to a hospital in a neighboring county or larger metro. Use Medicare.gov Care Compare to find rated hospitals statewide or contact a federally-funded community health center for primary and preventive care.

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Caroline County, VA?
Caroline County has a health score of 54/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #72 out of 133 counties in Virginia (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Caroline County?
Life expectancy in Caroline County is 74.9 years. The Virginia state average is 75.1 years, making Caroline County below the state average.
How does Caroline County health compare to the Virginia average?
Caroline County's health score of 54/100 is below the Virginia average of 56/100. Life expectancy is 74.9 years vs. the state average of 75.1 years. The uninsured rate is 8.0% vs. 7.9% statewide.
What health factors affect Caroline County?
Key health factors for Caroline County include: life expectancy (74.9 years), uninsured rate (8.0%), and primary care physician access (10:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 46:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Caroline County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 54/100 ("Below Average"), Caroline County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Virginia. Residents have a life expectancy of 74.9 years. 8.0% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Caroline County?
Caroline County's health score of 54/100 is below the Virginia average of 56/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.