Zapata County Health Data

Zapata County, Texas

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

15/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

74.7 yr

Uninsured Rate

23.7%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

74.7 yr

State avg 74.3 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

23.7%

State avg 19.8%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

N/A

per 100K population

Mental Health Providers

N/A

per 100K population

Poor / Fair Health

41.0%

State avg 23.6%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

7.2

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

14.4

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Zapata County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureZapataState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity44.5%37.7%37.6%6.8 pts worse than state
Diabetes20.1%12.6%11.2%7.5 pts worse than state
High Blood Pressure37.4%33.6%33.5%3.8 pts worse than state
Depression20.6%22.9%24.1%2.3 pts better than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureZapataState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking17.8%15.1%16.3%2.7 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking14.4%18.0%17.8%3.6 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity47.1%30.2%27.0%16.9 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureZapataState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup70.8%72.2%74.9%1.4 pts worse than state
Dental Visit (past year)33.9%51.0%57.3%17.1 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)64.7%70.6%73.3%5.9 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureZapataState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress19.0%18.5%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration42.5%39.4%37.3%3.1 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Zapata County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Four in ten Zapata County residents report fair or poor health

Health data brief for Zapata County, Texas.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Poor/fair health rate

In Zapata County, 41.0% of the population reports being in poor or fair health, a rate more than double the national average of 17%. While life expectancy is 74.7 years, which is higher than the Texas average of 74.3 years, it remains below the national average of 77 years. The uninsured rate for residents under age 65 is 23.7%, exceeding the Texas state average of 19.8% and the national rate of 10%. Provider data for primary care and mental health services in the county is not currently available in this dataset. Access the CDC County Health Rankings for additional metrics.

Get Care in Zapata County, Texas

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Hospitals near you

No CMS Care Compare hospital is located in Zapata County.

This is common in low-population rural counties. Residents typically travel to a hospital in a neighboring county or larger metro. Use Medicare.gov Care Compare to find rated hospitals statewide or contact a federally-funded community health center for primary and preventive care.

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Zapata County, TX?
Zapata County has a health score of 15/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #185 out of 254 counties in Texas (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Zapata County?
Life expectancy in Zapata County is 74.7 years. The Texas state average is 74.3 years, making Zapata County above the state average.
How does Zapata County health compare to the Texas average?
Zapata County's health score of 15/100 is below the Texas average of 25/100. Life expectancy is 74.7 years vs. the state average of 74.3 years. The uninsured rate is 23.7% vs. 19.8% statewide.
What health factors affect Zapata County?
Key health factors for Zapata County include: life expectancy (74.7 years), uninsured rate (23.7%), and primary care physician access (—). These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Zapata County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 15/100 ("Below Average"), Zapata County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Texas. Residents have a life expectancy of 74.7 years. 23.7% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Zapata County?
Zapata County's health score of 15/100 is below the Texas average of 25/100. The uninsured rate of 23.7% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.