Polk County Health Data

Polk County, Texas

Health Score

11/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

70.1 yr

Uninsured Rate

19.0%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

70.1 yr

State avg 74.3 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

19.0%

State avg 19.8%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

48

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

65

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Polk County, Texas

Polk faces a life expectancy gap

Polk County residents live just 70.1 years on average—over six years below the U.S. average of 76.4 years. Yet the county's 23.4% poor/fair health rate is relatively moderate, suggesting that acute mortality drivers (rather than chronic disease alone) may shorten lives.

Among Texas's lowest life expectancy

At 70.1 years, Polk County trails Texas's 74.3-year average by 4.2 years and ranks among the state's most concerning health profiles. The county's uninsured rate of 19.0% actually sits just below the Texas average of 19.8%.

Shortest-lived of its peers

Polk's 70.1-year life expectancy is the lowest among neighboring counties: it trails Reagan (73.9), Pecos (72.5), and all others in this survey. Despite having 48 primary care providers per 100K—competitive with peers—the county faces deeper health challenges.

Good provider access, unclear barriers

Polk County offers 48 primary care and 65 mental health providers per 100K, strong for a rural area. Yet with 19.0% uninsured, the county still misses significant portions of the population; deeper investigation into health behaviors, social determinants, and disease burden is needed.

Polk residents: check your options

If you're among Polk's 19% without insurance, coverage is within reach through Medicaid, CHIP, or marketplace plans. Visit healthcare.gov or your county health department to explore no-cost enrollment assistance.

eHealth Insurance

Compare health insurance plans from top carriers for Polk County residents.

Compare Plans →

HealthMarkets

Licensed agents for health, Medicare, and supplemental insurance in Texas.

Get a Quote →

Sponsored

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Polk County, TX?
Polk County has a health score of 11/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #206 out of 254 counties in Texas (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Polk County?
Life expectancy in Polk County is 70.1 years. The Texas state average is 74.3 years, making Polk County below the state average.
How does Polk County health compare to the Texas average?
Polk County's health score of 11/100 is below the Texas average of 25/100. Life expectancy is 70.1 years vs. the state average of 74.3 years. The uninsured rate is 19.0% vs. 19.8% statewide.
What health factors affect Polk County?
Key health factors for Polk County include: life expectancy (70.1 years), uninsured rate (19.0%), and primary care physician access (48:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 65:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Polk County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 11/100 ("Below Average"), Polk County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Texas. Residents have a life expectancy of 70.1 years. 19.0% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Polk County?
Polk County's health score of 11/100 is below the Texas average of 25/100. The uninsured rate of 19.0% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.