Midland County Health Data

Midland County, Texas

Health Score

36/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

75.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

18.9%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

75.5 yr

State avg 74.3 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

18.9%

State avg 19.8%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

38

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

100

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Midland County, Texas

Midland leads on health metrics

At 75.5 years, Midland County's life expectancy outpaces the U.S. average of 74.5 years, and the county's 19.2% poor/fair health rate is very close to the national average of 18%. Midland residents enjoy both longevity and relatively low chronic disease burden compared to national norms—a sign of effective health management and preventive care. This strong performance reflects the county's economic vitality and health infrastructure.

Top performer in Texas health rankings

Midland's 75.5-year life expectancy significantly outperforms Texas's 74.3-year average, ranking among the state's healthiest counties. The county's 18.9% uninsured rate is slightly below Texas's 19.8%, meaning more residents have financial protection against medical emergencies. Together, these metrics place Midland solidly in the upper tier of Texas health outcomes.

Midland shines in West Texas region

Midland's 75.5-year life expectancy and 19.2% poor/fair health rate both outperform nearby Mitchell County (73.3 life expectancy, 26.9% poor/fair rate), reflecting Midland's stronger economic base and health infrastructure. The county's 18.9% uninsured rate is lower than Mitchell's 16.7%, though both are competitive regionally. Midland's advantage stems from both better coverage and stronger health system capacity.

Moderate access in oil boom county

Midland offers 38 primary care providers per 100,000 residents—solid for a West Texas county—and 100 mental health providers per 100,000, showing commitment to behavioral health services. The county's relatively low uninsured rate (18.9%) means most residents can afford to visit these providers, reducing barriers to care. Midland's health profile benefits from its economic growth and ability to attract healthcare professionals.

Review your coverage this year

Nearly 3,600 Midland County residents lack health insurance despite the county's economic strength—if you're among them, marketplace plans and subsidies may offer affordable options. Even insured residents should review their plans during open enrollment to ensure adequate coverage for 2024. A few minutes on healthcare.gov could save your family thousands in unexpected medical costs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Midland County, TX?
Midland County has a health score of 36/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #51 out of 254 counties in Texas (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Midland County?
Life expectancy in Midland County is 75.5 years. The Texas state average is 74.3 years, making Midland County above the state average.
How does Midland County health compare to the Texas average?
Midland County's health score of 36/100 is above the Texas average of 25/100. Life expectancy is 75.5 years vs. the state average of 74.3 years. The uninsured rate is 18.9% vs. 19.8% statewide.
What health factors affect Midland County?
Key health factors for Midland County include: life expectancy (75.5 years), uninsured rate (18.9%), and primary care physician access (38:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 100:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Midland County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 36/100 ("Below Average"), Midland County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Texas. Residents have a life expectancy of 75.5 years. 18.9% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Midland County healthier than the Texas average?
Midland County's health score of 36/100 exceeds the Texas average of 25/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Midland County has better primary care access (38:1 ratio) than the state average (45:1).

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.