Harris County Health Data

Harris County, Texas

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

30/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

77.3 yr

Uninsured Rate

22.2%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

77.3 yr

State avg 74.3 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

22.2%

State avg 19.8%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

58

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

178

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

24.5%

State avg 23.6%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

18.0

per 100K residentsCDC: 58.2 per 100K

Dentists

4.8

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

8.3

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Harris County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureHarrisState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity37.1%37.7%37.6%0.6 pts better than state
Diabetes13.2%12.6%11.2%0.6 pts worse than state
High Blood Pressure32.9%33.6%33.5%0.7 pts better than state
Depression19.5%22.9%24.1%3.4 pts better than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureHarrisState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking12.6%15.1%16.3%2.5 pts better than state
Binge Drinking16.8%18.0%17.8%1.2 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity26.9%30.2%27.0%3.3 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureHarrisState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup73.3%72.2%74.9%1.1 pts better than state
Dental Visit (past year)49.8%51.0%57.3%1.2 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)73.3%70.6%73.3%2.7 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureHarrisState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress16.4%18.5%18.6%2.1 pts better than state
Short Sleep Duration41.0%39.4%37.3%1.6 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Harris County nationally on depression.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Nearly One in Four Harris County Residents Report Limited Health

Health data brief for Harris County, Texas.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Poor/fair health rate

In Harris County, 24.5% of residents report being in poor or fair health, a rate higher than the national average of 17%. The county’s uninsured rate is 22.2%, which exceeds the Texas state average of 19.8% and is more than double the national average of 10%. For clinical care access, there are 58 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, falling below the national median of 70. Mental health provider access is also below the national median of 250, with Harris County reporting 178 providers per 100,000. Life expectancy for residents is 77.3 years, which is higher than the state average of 74.3 years and slightly above the national average of 77 years. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Harris County, Texas

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Houston Methodist Hospital

ER
5/5
(713) 790-2221
6565 Fannin, Houston, TX 77030
Acute Care HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Houston Methodist Baytown Hospital

ER
5/5
(281) 420-8600
4401 Garth Road, Baytown, TX 77521
Acute Care HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Houston Methodist Clear Lake Hospital

ER
5/5
(281) 333-5503
18300 St John Drive, Nassau Bay, TX 77058
Acute Care HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Harris County, TX?
Harris County has a health score of 30/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #77 out of 254 counties in Texas (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Harris County?
Life expectancy in Harris County is 77.3 years. The Texas state average is 74.3 years, making Harris County above the state average.
How does Harris County health compare to the Texas average?
Harris County's health score of 30/100 is above the Texas average of 25/100. Life expectancy is 77.3 years vs. the state average of 74.3 years. The uninsured rate is 22.2% vs. 19.8% statewide.
What health factors affect Harris County?
Key health factors for Harris County include: life expectancy (77.3 years), uninsured rate (22.2%), and primary care physician access (58:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 178:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Harris County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 30/100 ("Below Average"), Harris County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Texas. Residents have a life expectancy of 77.3 years. 22.2% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Harris County healthier than the Texas average?
Harris County's health score of 30/100 exceeds the Texas average of 25/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.