Gonzales County Health Data

Gonzales County, Texas

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

17/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

74.2 yr

Uninsured Rate

22.6%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

74.2 yr

State avg 74.3 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

22.6%

State avg 19.8%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

41

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

40

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

25.7%

State avg 23.6%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

10.1

per 100K residentsCDC: 40.7 per 100K

Dentists

5.1

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

10.1

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Gonzales County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureGonzalesState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity39.8%37.7%37.6%2.1 pts worse than state
Diabetes13.7%12.6%11.2%1.1 pts worse than state
High Blood Pressure34.5%33.6%33.5%0.9 pts worse than state
Depression22.5%22.9%24.1%near state average

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureGonzalesState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking16.1%15.1%16.3%1.0 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking16.9%18.0%17.8%1.1 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity34.7%30.2%27.0%4.5 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureGonzalesState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup71.7%72.2%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)48.4%51.0%57.3%2.6 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)69.9%70.6%73.3%0.7 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureGonzalesState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress19.0%18.5%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration38.8%39.4%37.3%0.6 pts better than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Gonzales County nationally on physical inactivity.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Mental health provider density in Gonzales County trails national median

Health data brief for Gonzales County, Texas.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Mental health access

Mental health provider availability in Gonzales County is 40 per 100,000 residents, a figure substantially lower than the national median of 250 per 100,000. Data from the NPPES indicates a similarly limited presence of primary care providers, with 41 per 100,000 residents compared to the national median of 70. Health coverage also differs from broader trends, as the county's 22.6% uninsured rate is higher than the Texas state average of 19.8% and more than double the national rate of 10%. Additionally, 25.7% of adults in the county report being in poor or fair health, while the national figure is 17%. The life expectancy in Gonzales County is 74.2 years, which is nearly identical to the state average of 74.3 years but remains lower than the national average of 77 years. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Gonzales County, Texas

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Memorial Hospital

Not rated by CMS
(830) 672-7581
1110 North Sarah Dewitt Drive, Gonzales, TX 78629
Acute Care HospitalsGovernment - Hospital District or Authority

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Gonzales County, TX?
Gonzales County has a health score of 17/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #164 out of 254 counties in Texas (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Gonzales County?
Life expectancy in Gonzales County is 74.2 years. The Texas state average is 74.3 years, making Gonzales County below the state average.
How does Gonzales County health compare to the Texas average?
Gonzales County's health score of 17/100 is below the Texas average of 25/100. Life expectancy is 74.2 years vs. the state average of 74.3 years. The uninsured rate is 22.6% vs. 19.8% statewide.
What health factors affect Gonzales County?
Key health factors for Gonzales County include: life expectancy (74.2 years), uninsured rate (22.6%), and primary care physician access (41:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 40:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Gonzales County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 17/100 ("Below Average"), Gonzales County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Texas. Residents have a life expectancy of 74.2 years. 22.6% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Gonzales County?
Gonzales County's health score of 17/100 is below the Texas average of 25/100. The uninsured rate of 22.6% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.