Castro County Health Data

Castro County, Texas

Health Score

22/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

75.4 yr

Uninsured Rate

25.3%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

75.4 yr

State avg 74.3 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

25.3%

State avg 19.8%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

27

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

14

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Castro County, Texas

Strong life expectancy, but high uninsured rate

Castro County residents live to 75.4 years—exceeding the U.S. average of 76.4 by just one year—yet 25.3% lack health insurance, among the highest rates nationally. This paradox suggests underlying vulnerabilities despite relatively good longevity.

Life expectancy strong, coverage crisis looms

Castro County's 75.4-year life expectancy beats the Texas average of 74.3 years, but its 25.3% uninsured rate soars past the state average of 19.8% by over 5 percentage points. This gap reveals a county where many people lack insurance despite living relatively long lives.

Best longevity, worst uninsured rate

Castro County boasts the region's second-highest life expectancy at 75.4 years, yet carries the worst insurance burden—25.3% uninsured, far exceeding neighbors like Chambers (14%) and Clay (16.1%). Primary care access is moderate at 27 per 100K, but mental health providers are sparse at just 14 per 100K.

Coverage crisis threatens preventive care

With over 1 in 4 residents uninsured, Castro County faces a critical coverage gap that puts vulnerable populations at risk for delayed diagnoses and high medical debt. Primary care is available at 27 providers per 100K, but the lack of mental health providers (14 per 100K) means many struggle to access behavioral health support.

Uninsured? Coverage is within reach

Castro County residents should visit Healthcare.gov or contact local health departments immediately to explore Medicaid, CHIP, or marketplace plans. One in four uninsured residents represents a public health emergency—getting covered protects both individuals and the community.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Castro County, TX?
Castro County has a health score of 22/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #124 out of 254 counties in Texas (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Castro County?
Life expectancy in Castro County is 75.4 years. The Texas state average is 74.3 years, making Castro County above the state average.
How does Castro County health compare to the Texas average?
Castro County's health score of 22/100 is below the Texas average of 25/100. Life expectancy is 75.4 years vs. the state average of 74.3 years. The uninsured rate is 25.3% vs. 19.8% statewide.
What health factors affect Castro County?
Key health factors for Castro County include: life expectancy (75.4 years), uninsured rate (25.3%), and primary care physician access (27:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 14:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Castro County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 22/100 ("Below Average"), Castro County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Texas. Residents have a life expectancy of 75.4 years. 25.3% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Castro County?
Castro County's health score of 22/100 is below the Texas average of 25/100. The uninsured rate of 25.3% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.