Caldwell County Health Data

Caldwell County, Texas

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

23/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

75.7 yr

Uninsured Rate

22.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

75.7 yr

State avg 74.3 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

22.8%

State avg 19.8%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

26

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

82

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

25.1%

State avg 23.6%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

12.7

per 100K residentsCDC: 25.6 per 100K

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

6.4

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Caldwell County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureCaldwellState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity42.4%37.7%37.6%4.7 pts worse than state
Diabetes13.5%12.6%11.2%0.9 pts worse than state
High Blood Pressure33.1%33.6%33.5%near state average
Depression21.6%22.9%24.1%1.3 pts better than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureCaldwellState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking14.6%15.1%16.3%near state average
Binge Drinking17.2%18.0%17.8%0.8 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity33.0%30.2%27.0%2.8 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureCaldwellState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup71.9%72.2%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)49.4%51.0%57.3%1.6 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)68.3%70.6%73.3%2.3 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureCaldwellState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress17.9%18.5%18.6%0.6 pts better than state
Short Sleep Duration37.7%39.4%37.3%1.7 pts better than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Caldwell County nationally on obesity.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Caldwell County Primary Care Provider Density Compared to National Median

Health data brief for Caldwell County, Texas.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Primary care access

Caldwell County has 26 primary care providers per 100,000 residents. This number is significantly lower than the national median of 70 per 100,000 people. The county’s mental health provider ratio is also lower than the national median of 250, at 82 per 100,000 residents. Health statistics show that 25.1% of people in the county report being in fair or poor health, which is higher than the 17% reported nationally. The uninsured rate stands at 22.8%, a figure that exceeds the Texas state rate of 19.8% and the national rate of 10%. Life expectancy in Caldwell County is 75.7 years, which is higher than the state result of 74.3 years but lower than the national figure of 77 years. Explore state-level health data.

Get Care in Caldwell County, Texas

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Ascension Seton Edgar B Davis

ER
Not rated by CMS
(830) 875-7000
130 Hays Street, Luling, TX 78648
Critical Access HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Caldwell County, TX?
Caldwell County has a health score of 23/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #116 out of 254 counties in Texas (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Caldwell County?
Life expectancy in Caldwell County is 75.7 years. The Texas state average is 74.3 years, making Caldwell County above the state average.
How does Caldwell County health compare to the Texas average?
Caldwell County's health score of 23/100 is below the Texas average of 25/100. Life expectancy is 75.7 years vs. the state average of 74.3 years. The uninsured rate is 22.8% vs. 19.8% statewide.
What health factors affect Caldwell County?
Key health factors for Caldwell County include: life expectancy (75.7 years), uninsured rate (22.8%), and primary care physician access (26:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 82:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Caldwell County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 23/100 ("Below Average"), Caldwell County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Texas. Residents have a life expectancy of 75.7 years. 22.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Caldwell County?
Caldwell County's health score of 23/100 is below the Texas average of 25/100. The uninsured rate of 22.8% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.