Polk County Health Data

Polk County, Tennessee

Health Score

23/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

70.7 yr

Uninsured Rate

12.9%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

70.7 yr

State avg 72.4 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

12.9%

State avg 11.9%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

34

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

28

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Polk County, Tennessee

Polk County's health significantly lags nationally

At 70.7 years, Polk County's life expectancy is 5.4 years below the U.S. average of 76.1 years—among the lowest in this peer group and a serious health crisis. While 21.6% report poor or fair health, only slightly above the national average of 17.9%, the low life expectancy suggests premature mortality is the bigger problem.

Polk County trails Tennessee's average significantly

At 70.7 years, Polk County's life expectancy is 1.7 years below Tennessee's average of 72.4 years, making it among the state's least healthy counties. Its uninsured rate of 12.9% exceeds the state average of 11.9%.

Moderate primary care, solid mental health support

Polk County offers 34 primary care providers per 100,000 residents—more than Morgan County (19 per 100K) but less than Overton County (39 per 100K). Mental health services at 28 providers per 100K are modest but more substantial than Overton County's critically low rate.

Adequate providers, but shortest lifespan signals deeper issues

Despite having 34 primary care and 28 mental health providers per 100K, Polk County residents have the shortest life expectancy (70.7 years) in this group, suggesting that provider availability alone doesn't address underlying mortality drivers. With 12.9% uninsured, cost barriers likely prevent many from accessing available care.

Coverage is step one to better health

Getting insured opens doors to the primary and mental health services available in Polk County. Call 1-800-318-2596 or visit healthcare.gov to explore Medicaid, marketplace plans, and community health center services designed to improve health outcomes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Polk County, TN?
Polk County has a health score of 23/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #56 out of 95 counties in Tennessee (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Polk County?
Life expectancy in Polk County is 70.7 years. The Tennessee state average is 72.4 years, making Polk County below the state average.
How does Polk County health compare to the Tennessee average?
Polk County's health score of 23/100 is below the Tennessee average of 29/100. Life expectancy is 70.7 years vs. the state average of 72.4 years. The uninsured rate is 12.9% vs. 11.9% statewide.
What health factors affect Polk County?
Key health factors for Polk County include: life expectancy (70.7 years), uninsured rate (12.9%), and primary care physician access (34:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 28:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Polk County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 23/100 ("Below Average"), Polk County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Tennessee. Residents have a life expectancy of 70.7 years. 12.9% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Polk County?
Polk County's health score of 23/100 is below the Tennessee average of 29/100. The uninsured rate of 12.9% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.