Madison County Health Data

Madison County, Tennessee

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

33/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

73.2 yr

Uninsured Rate

10.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

73.2 yr

State avg 72.4 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

10.8%

State avg 11.9%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

139

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

316

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

21.6%

State avg 22.4%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

18.2

per 100K residentsCDC: 138.7 per 100K

Dentists

5.1

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

13.2

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Madison County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureMadisonState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity44.3%39.9%37.6%4.4 pts worse than state
Diabetes14.1%12.3%11.2%1.8 pts worse than state
High Blood Pressure40.2%37.1%33.5%3.1 pts worse than state
Depression27.7%30.8%24.1%3.1 pts better than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureMadisonState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking19.1%20.7%16.3%1.6 pts better than state
Binge Drinking13.3%15.6%17.8%2.3 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity29.5%28.4%27.0%1.1 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureMadisonState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup80.2%75.4%74.9%4.8 pts better than state
Dental Visit (past year)57.0%54.4%57.3%2.6 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)77.6%71.9%73.3%5.7 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureMadisonState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress20.5%21.7%18.6%1.2 pts better than state
Short Sleep Duration38.0%40.0%37.3%2.0 pts better than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Madison County nationally on mammography (women 50–74).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Madison County primary care provider ratio doubles national median

Health data brief for Madison County, Tennessee.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Primary care access

Madison County has 139 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, which is double the national median of 70 per 100,000. The county also reports a mental health provider ratio of 316 per 100,000 residents, which is higher than the national median of 250. Life expectancy in Madison County is 73.2 years, higher than the Tennessee state average of 72.4 years but lower than the national average of 77 years. The uninsured rate is 10.8%, which is lower than the Tennessee average of 11.9% though higher than the 10% national average. About 21.6% of adults report poor or fair health, a rate higher than the national average of 17%. Access Tennessee state health statistics.

Get Care in Madison County, Tennessee

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Jackson-madison County General Hospital

ER
3/5
(731) 541-5000
620 Skyline Drive, Jackson, TN 38301
Acute Care HospitalsGovernment - Hospital District or Authority

Pathways of Tennessee, Inc

Not rated by CMS
(731) 935-8200
238 Summar Dr, Jackson, TN 38301
PsychiatricVoluntary non-profit - Private

Perimeter Behavioral Center of Jackson

Not rated by CMS
(731) 668-7073
49 Old Hickory Blvd, Jackson, TN 38305
PsychiatricProprietary

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Madison County, TN?
Madison County has a health score of 33/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #26 out of 95 counties in Tennessee (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Madison County?
Life expectancy in Madison County is 73.2 years. The Tennessee state average is 72.4 years, making Madison County above the state average.
How does Madison County health compare to the Tennessee average?
Madison County's health score of 33/100 is above the Tennessee average of 29/100. Life expectancy is 73.2 years vs. the state average of 72.4 years. The uninsured rate is 10.8% vs. 11.9% statewide.
What health factors affect Madison County?
Key health factors for Madison County include: life expectancy (73.2 years), uninsured rate (10.8%), and primary care physician access (139:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 316:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Madison County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 33/100 ("Below Average"), Madison County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Tennessee. Residents have a life expectancy of 73.2 years. 10.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Madison County healthier than the Tennessee average?
Madison County's health score of 33/100 exceeds the Tennessee average of 29/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.