Spink County Health Data

Spink County, South Dakota

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

67/100

Average

Life Expectancy

77.2 yr

Uninsured Rate

11.0%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

77.2 yr

State avg 75.4 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

11.0%

State avg 11.1%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

48

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

65

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

13.8%

State avg 16.0%

National avg 19.6%

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Spink County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureSpinkState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity36.2%37.2%37.6%1.0 pts better than state
Diabetes9.5%11.1%11.2%1.6 pts better than state
High Blood Pressure29.1%30.7%33.5%1.6 pts better than state
Depression22.3%21.9%24.1%near state average

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureSpinkState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking15.7%18.3%16.3%2.6 pts better than state
Binge Drinking20.6%19.9%17.8%0.7 pts worse than state
Physical Inactivity23.2%25.3%27.0%2.1 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureSpinkState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup73.4%73.6%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)67.2%64.7%57.3%2.5 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)77.1%75.1%73.3%2.0 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureSpinkState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress16.5%17.2%18.6%0.7 pts better than state
Short Sleep Duration31.8%31.9%37.3%near state average

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Spink County nationally on current cigarette smoking.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Spink County Primary Care Ratios Trail National Median Levels

Health data brief for Spink County, South Dakota.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Primary care access

Spink County reports 48 primary care providers for every 100,000 residents, which is lower than the national median of 70 per 100,000. In addition to this provider ratio, the county has a mental health provider ratio of 65 per 100,000, compared to a national median of 250. Life expectancy in Spink County is 77.2 years, which is longer than the South Dakota state average of 75.4 years and aligns with the national average of 77 years. The uninsured rate stands at 11.0%, nearly identical to the state average of 11.1% and close to the 10% national average. Furthermore, 13.8% of residents report poor or fair health, a figure lower than the national average of 17%. These metrics provide a baseline for understanding health coverage and access within the county. Explore state-level data.

Get Care in Spink County, South Dakota

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Community Memorial Hospital

ER
4/5
(605) 472-1110
111 W 10th Ave Post Office Box 420, Redfield, SD 57469
Critical Access HospitalsGovernment - Local

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Spink County, SD?
Spink County has a health score of 67/100, rated "Average." It ranks #38 out of 66 counties in South Dakota (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Spink County?
Life expectancy in Spink County is 77.2 years. The South Dakota state average is 75.4 years, making Spink County above the state average.
How does Spink County health compare to the South Dakota average?
Spink County's health score of 67/100 is above the South Dakota average of 60/100. Life expectancy is 77.2 years vs. the state average of 75.4 years. The uninsured rate is 11.0% vs. 11.1% statewide.
What health factors affect Spink County?
Key health factors for Spink County include: life expectancy (77.2 years), uninsured rate (11.0%), and primary care physician access (48:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 65:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Spink County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 67/100 ("Average"), Spink County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in South Dakota. Residents have a life expectancy of 77.2 years. 11.0% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Spink County healthier than the South Dakota average?
Spink County's health score of 67/100 exceeds the South Dakota average of 60/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Spink County has better primary care access (48:1 ratio) than the state average (62:1).

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.