Aiken County Health Data

Aiken County, South Carolina

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

42/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

73.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

10.7%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

73.5 yr

State avg 72.5 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

10.7%

State avg 11.6%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

34

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

172

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

18.7%

State avg 20.1%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

17.4

per 100K residentsCDC: 34.0 per 100K

Dentists

5.2

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

12.2

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Aiken County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureAikenState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity34.5%39.2%37.6%4.7 pts better than state
Diabetes11.3%13.5%11.2%2.2 pts better than state
High Blood Pressure33.5%37.3%33.5%3.8 pts better than state
Depression23.8%23.1%24.1%0.7 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureAikenState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking13.8%16.0%16.3%2.2 pts better than state
Binge Drinking17.7%16.3%17.8%1.4 pts worse than state
Physical Inactivity25.1%28.5%27.0%3.4 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureAikenState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup79.1%79.1%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)59.1%57.4%57.3%1.7 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)79.0%76.0%73.3%3.0 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureAikenState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress17.0%18.6%18.6%1.6 pts better than state
Short Sleep Duration38.4%39.1%37.3%0.7 pts better than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Aiken County nationally on obesity.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Aiken County primary care provider availability below national median

Health data brief for Aiken County, South Carolina.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Primary care access

Aiken County records 34 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, which is less than half of the national median of 70 per 100,000. Mental health care providers are present at a ratio of 172 per 100,000 people, compared to the national median of 250. The life expectancy for residents is 73.5 years, exceeding the state average of 72.5 years but lower than the national average of 77 years. The county's uninsured rate is 10.7%, which is lower than the South Carolina state average of 11.6% and closer to the national average of 10%. Approximately 18.7% of adults report poor or fair health, which compares to a 17% national average. Explore state-level data for further context on health provider distributions.

Get Care in Aiken County, South Carolina

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Aiken Regional Medical Center

ER
2/5
(803) 641-5900
302 University Parkway, Aiken, SC 29801
Acute Care HospitalsProprietary

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Aiken County, SC?
Aiken County has a health score of 42/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #18 out of 46 counties in South Carolina (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Aiken County?
Life expectancy in Aiken County is 73.5 years. The South Carolina state average is 72.5 years, making Aiken County above the state average.
How does Aiken County health compare to the South Carolina average?
Aiken County's health score of 42/100 is above the South Carolina average of 36/100. Life expectancy is 73.5 years vs. the state average of 72.5 years. The uninsured rate is 10.7% vs. 11.6% statewide.
What health factors affect Aiken County?
Key health factors for Aiken County include: life expectancy (73.5 years), uninsured rate (10.7%), and primary care physician access (34:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 172:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Aiken County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 42/100 ("Below Average"), Aiken County faces health challenges compared to other counties in South Carolina. Residents have a life expectancy of 73.5 years. 10.7% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Aiken County healthier than the South Carolina average?
Aiken County's health score of 42/100 exceeds the South Carolina average of 36/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Aiken County has better primary care access (34:1 ratio) than the state average (49:1).

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.