Harney County Health Data

Harney County, Oregon

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

54/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

76.1 yr

Uninsured Rate

7.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

76.1 yr

State avg 77.0 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

7.8%

State avg 8.1%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

53

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

847

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

20.8%

State avg 18.8%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

66.5

per 100K residentsCDC: 52.8 per 100K

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Harney County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureHarneyState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity39.0%35.5%37.6%3.5 pts worse than state
Diabetes11.0%10.1%11.2%0.9 pts worse than state
High Blood Pressure33.2%30.2%33.5%3.0 pts worse than state
Depression29.6%27.9%24.1%1.7 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureHarneyState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking17.0%14.0%16.3%3.0 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking17.4%17.4%17.8%near state average
Physical Inactivity24.0%21.1%27.0%2.9 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureHarneyState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup69.0%70.1%74.9%1.1 pts worse than state
Dental Visit (past year)58.1%61.7%57.3%3.6 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)72.1%75.1%73.3%3.0 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureHarneyState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress21.4%19.4%18.6%2.0 pts worse than state
Short Sleep Duration35.7%32.8%37.3%2.9 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Harney County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Harney County Mental Health Provider Density Outpaces State Median

Health data brief for Harney County, Oregon.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Mental health access

Mental health providers are available at a rate of 847 per 100,000 residents, which is more than triple the national median of 250 per 100,000. Life expectancy is 76.1 years, compared to the state benchmark of 77.0 years and the national typical figure of 77 years. The uninsured rate is 7.8%, which is lower than the state level of 8.1% and the national 10% mark. About 20.8% of adults report poor or fair health, which is higher than the national typical rate of 17%. There are 53 primary care providers per 100,000 people, a figure lower than the national median of 70 per 100,000. These metrics are recorded by the CDC and the HHS to track provider availability and health outcomes. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Harney County, Oregon

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Harney District Hospital

ER
Not rated by CMS
(541) 573-7281
557 W Washington Street, Burns, OR 97720
Critical Access HospitalsGovernment - Hospital District or Authority

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Harney County, OR?
Harney County has a health score of 54/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #24 out of 36 counties in Oregon (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Harney County?
Life expectancy in Harney County is 76.1 years. The Oregon state average is 77.0 years, making Harney County below the state average.
How does Harney County health compare to the Oregon average?
Harney County's health score of 54/100 is below the Oregon average of 61/100. Life expectancy is 76.1 years vs. the state average of 77.0 years. The uninsured rate is 7.8% vs. 8.1% statewide.
What health factors affect Harney County?
Key health factors for Harney County include: life expectancy (76.1 years), uninsured rate (7.8%), and primary care physician access (53:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 847:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Harney County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 54/100 ("Below Average"), Harney County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Oregon. Residents have a life expectancy of 76.1 years. 7.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Harney County?
Harney County's health score of 54/100 is below the Oregon average of 61/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.