Nelson County Health Data

Nelson County, North Dakota

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

79/100

Excellent

Life Expectancy

78.4 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

78.4 yr

State avg 77.5 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.8%

State avg 7.5%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

N/A

per 100K population

Mental Health Providers

N/A

per 100K population

Poor / Fair Health

15.4%

State avg 16.4%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

33.2

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Nelson County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureNelsonState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity39.8%39.0%37.6%0.8 pts worse than state
Diabetes8.6%9.6%11.2%1.0 pts better than state
High Blood Pressure30.2%30.9%33.5%0.7 pts better than state
Depression21.6%21.5%24.1%near state average

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureNelsonState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking13.9%15.7%16.3%1.8 pts better than state
Binge Drinking23.0%22.4%17.8%0.6 pts worse than state
Physical Inactivity21.2%23.9%27.0%2.7 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureNelsonState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup72.4%72.4%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)63.1%61.6%57.3%1.5 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)79.3%75.4%73.3%3.9 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureNelsonState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress14.7%15.6%18.6%0.9 pts better than state
Short Sleep Duration33.8%34.2%37.3%near state average

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Nelson County nationally on mammography (women 50–74).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Nelson County Uninsured Rate Lower Than North Dakota Average

Health data brief for Nelson County, North Dakota.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Uninsured rate

Nelson County reports an uninsured rate of 6.8%, which is lower than the 7.5% average across North Dakota and the 10% national average. The life expectancy for residents is 78.4 years, exceeding the state average of 77.5 years and the national average of 77 years. Approximately 15.4% of adults in the county report being in poor or fair health, which is lower than the national average of 17%. Data for primary care and mental health provider ratios in the county is currently not available. These metrics present a profile of health and insurance coverage for the local population. Explore state-level data.

Get Care in Nelson County, North Dakota

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Nelson County Health System

ER
Not rated by CMS
(701) 322-4328
200 N Main St, Mcville, ND 58254
Critical Access HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Nelson County, ND?
Nelson County has a health score of 79/100, rated "Excellent." It ranks #20 out of 53 counties in North Dakota (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Nelson County?
Life expectancy in Nelson County is 78.4 years. The North Dakota state average is 77.5 years, making Nelson County above the state average.
How does Nelson County health compare to the North Dakota average?
Nelson County's health score of 79/100 is above the North Dakota average of 72/100. Life expectancy is 78.4 years vs. the state average of 77.5 years. The uninsured rate is 6.8% vs. 7.5% statewide.
What health factors affect Nelson County?
Key health factors for Nelson County include: life expectancy (78.4 years), uninsured rate (6.8%), and primary care physician access (—). These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Nelson County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 79/100 ("Excellent"), Nelson County is one of the healthier counties in North Dakota. Residents have a life expectancy of 78.4 years. 6.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Nelson County healthier than the North Dakota average?
Nelson County's health score of 79/100 exceeds the North Dakota average of 72/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.