Wilkes County Health Data
Wilkes County, North Carolina
Health Score
31/100
Below Avg
Life Expectancy
73.7 yr
Uninsured Rate
13.5%
Health Statistics
Life Expectancy
73.7 yr
State avg 74.4 yr
National avg 77.5 yr
Uninsured Rate
13.5%
State avg 12.5%
National avg 9%
Primary Care Providers
38
per 100K population
National avg 82
Mental Health Providers
242
per 100K population
National avg 350
Data Story
About Health in Wilkes County, North Carolina
Wilkes trails national life expectancy
Residents of Wilkes County live to an average age of 73.7 years, about 5.5 years shorter than the U.S. average of 79.2 years. One in five adults (20.6%) report being in poor or fair health, compared to the national average of 18%, signaling higher rates of chronic illness and health challenges across the county.
Below North Carolina average
Wilkes County's life expectancy of 73.7 years falls 0.7 years below North Carolina's state average of 74.4 years. While the county's uninsured rate of 13.5% is slightly above the state average of 12.5%, the gap is narrow enough to suggest shared health access challenges across rural North Carolina.
Middling health in mountain region
Wilkes County's life expectancy of 73.7 years places it between neighboring Yadkin County (73.6 years) and Yancey County (76.0 years), though it lags behind the mountain region's healthiest county by more than two years. The county has 38 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, outpacing Yadkin County's 24 but falling short of Yancey County's 59.
Provider access moderate, insurance gaps real
Wilkes County offers 38 primary care providers and 242 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, providing reasonable access to both services compared to some rural peers. Yet 13.5% of the county remains uninsured, meaning roughly 1 in 7 residents delay care or skip preventive visits due to cost, contributing to higher rates of poor health outcomes.
Check your coverage options today
If you're among Wilkes County's uninsured residents, the Affordable Care Act marketplace and North Carolina Medicaid expansion offer paths to coverage year-round. Visit healthcare.gov or contact a local health department navigator to find a plan that fits your budget and family's needs.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Data Sources
Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.
Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.