Vance County Health Data

Vance County, North Carolina

Health Score

18/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

70.1 yr

Uninsured Rate

13.1%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

70.1 yr

State avg 74.4 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

13.1%

State avg 12.5%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

38

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

298

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Vance County, North Carolina

Vance faces severe health challenges

Vance County residents live just 70.1 years, nearly 3.3 years below the U.S. average of 73.4 and 4.3 years below North Carolina's 74.4 years. Nearly one in four (23.1%) report poor or fair health, reflecting a county struggling with chronic disease, preventable illness, and early mortality. These statistics demand urgent community and healthcare attention.

NC's lowest life expectancy county

Vance's 70.1-year life expectancy ranks at the bottom of North Carolina, trailing the state average by 4.3 years. Its 23.1% poor/fair health rate is the highest among the eight profiled counties and signals widespread health distress. Vance faces compounding challenges: premature mortality, chronic disease burden, and limited healthcare access.

Isolated by geography and health

Vance's 70.1 years is dramatically lower than nearby Watauga (79.4 years) and Warren (73.0 years), reflecting regional disparities in health outcomes. However, Vance has invested in mental health: 298 providers per 100,000 residents is the second-highest among the eight counties. Primary care coverage lags at just 38 providers per 100,000, creating a mental health surplus without adequate primary care foundation.

Uninsured and under-resourced

Vance's 13.1% uninsured rate tops North Carolina's average of 12.5%, meaning roughly 2,200 residents lack coverage. With only 38 primary care providers per 100,000—less than half the Union County rate—residents face significant barriers to preventive care and early disease detection. The combination of uninsured status and sparse primary care access fuels the county's poor health outcomes.

Coverage is your first step forward

With 13.1% uninsured and limited primary care access, getting covered through Medicaid or Marketplace plans is critical for Vance residents. Visit healthcare.gov or call 1-800-318-2596 to explore coverage options tailored to your income. Insurance is your gateway to the preventive care and routine screenings that can add years to your life.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Vance County, NC?
Vance County has a health score of 18/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #96 out of 100 counties in North Carolina (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Vance County?
Life expectancy in Vance County is 70.1 years. The North Carolina state average is 74.4 years, making Vance County below the state average.
How does Vance County health compare to the North Carolina average?
Vance County's health score of 18/100 is below the North Carolina average of 41/100. Life expectancy is 70.1 years vs. the state average of 74.4 years. The uninsured rate is 13.1% vs. 12.5% statewide.
What health factors affect Vance County?
Key health factors for Vance County include: life expectancy (70.1 years), uninsured rate (13.1%), and primary care physician access (38:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 298:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Vance County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 18/100 ("Below Average"), Vance County faces health challenges compared to other counties in North Carolina. Residents have a life expectancy of 70.1 years. 13.1% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Vance County?
Vance County's health score of 18/100 is below the North Carolina average of 41/100. The uninsured rate of 13.1% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.