Madison County Health Data
Madison County, North Carolina
Health Score
46/100
Below Avg
Life Expectancy
74.7 yr
Uninsured Rate
10.8%
Health Statistics
Life Expectancy
74.7 yr
State avg 74.4 yr
National avg 77.5 yr
Uninsured Rate
10.8%
State avg 12.5%
National avg 9%
Primary Care Providers
56
per 100K population
National avg 82
Mental Health Providers
213
per 100K population
National avg 350
Data Story
About Health in Madison County, North Carolina
Madison County outlives the nation
At 74.7 years, Madison County's life expectancy edges past the U.S. average of 74.5 years, a small but meaningful advantage. Just 18.5% of residents report poor or fair health, below the national rate of roughly 21%, signaling better-than-average health outcomes in this rural Appalachian county.
Health edge in mountain North Carolina
Madison County ranks slightly above the state average for life expectancy at 74.7 years versus North Carolina's 74.4 years. This positions the county in the middle tier of North Carolina health rankings, reflecting stability in a region often challenged by chronic disease.
Stronger than nearby McDowell
Madison County's life expectancy of 74.7 years outpaces neighboring McDowell County's 74.3 years, though both communities face similar healthcare provider gaps. Madison has better mental health provider access at 213 per 100K compared to McDowell's 212 per 100K, offering marginally more support for behavioral health needs.
Limited primary care, better insurance
With 56 primary care providers per 100K, Madison County has fewer doctors than many urban areas but more than some Appalachian neighbors. The 10.8% uninsured rate is below the state average of 12.5%, meaning most residents have some coverage pathway for routine care.
Find your coverage today
Nearly 1 in 10 Madison County residents still lack health insurance—that's preventable hardship. Visit healthcare.gov or call North Carolina's enrollment hotline to explore Medicaid, marketplace plans, or employer options that fit your budget.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the health ranking of Madison County, NC?
What is the life expectancy in Madison County?
How does Madison County health compare to the North Carolina average?
What health factors affect Madison County?
Is Madison County a healthy place to live?
Why is Madison County healthier than the North Carolina average?
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Data Sources
Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.
Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.