Graham County Health Data

Graham County, North Carolina

Health Score

34/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

74.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

16.5%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

74.5 yr

State avg 74.4 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

16.5%

State avg 12.5%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

37

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

99

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Graham County, North Carolina

Graham's health outcomes near national averages

Graham County residents live an average of 74.5 years, 1.6 years below the U.S. average of 76.1 years, a modest gap for a rural Appalachian county. Nearly 1 in 5 residents (19%) report poor or fair health, slightly above national benchmarks. However, Graham's uninsured rate of 16.5% stands out as significantly higher than national norms.

Modest life expectancy, elevated uninsured rate

Graham's 74.5-year life expectancy essentially matches North Carolina's 74.4-year state average, but its 16.5% uninsured rate far exceeds the state's 12.5%—the largest gap among comparison counties. This insurance gap directly impacts healthcare access and preventive care utilization. Graham faces particular challenges in extending coverage to vulnerable populations.

Highest uninsured rate in western mountains region

Graham's 16.5% uninsured rate significantly exceeds neighboring Cherokee (12.8%) and Clay (14.2%) counties in the western mountains, suggesting localized barriers to coverage. Life expectancy at 74.5 years is competitive with rural mountain peers, but the uninsured gap creates health vulnerability. Graham's coverage challenges are distinctly worse than similar neighboring counties.

Moderate providers, high uninsured barrier to access

Graham offers 37 primary care providers and 99 mental health providers per 100K residents—decent by rural standards—but the elevated 16.5% uninsured rate means substantial portions of the population cannot access these services. The financial barrier created by lack of insurance likely drives worse health outcomes than provider availability alone would suggest. Insurance coverage is the critical limiting factor for Graham residents.

Expand coverage to build healthier community

Graham's 16.5% uninsured rate—roughly 1 in 6 residents—represents the most significant health challenge facing the county, exceeding state averages by 4 percentage points. Many uninsured families qualify for subsidized plans through healthcare.gov or the NC Health Insurance Marketplace at costs well below standard rates. Opening coverage to Graham's uninsured population would immediately improve health security and long-term outcomes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Graham County, NC?
Graham County has a health score of 34/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #63 out of 100 counties in North Carolina (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Graham County?
Life expectancy in Graham County is 74.5 years. The North Carolina state average is 74.4 years, making Graham County above the state average.
How does Graham County health compare to the North Carolina average?
Graham County's health score of 34/100 is below the North Carolina average of 41/100. Life expectancy is 74.5 years vs. the state average of 74.4 years. The uninsured rate is 16.5% vs. 12.5% statewide.
What health factors affect Graham County?
Key health factors for Graham County include: life expectancy (74.5 years), uninsured rate (16.5%), and primary care physician access (37:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 99:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Graham County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 34/100 ("Below Average"), Graham County faces health challenges compared to other counties in North Carolina. Residents have a life expectancy of 74.5 years. 16.5% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Graham County?
Graham County's health score of 34/100 is below the North Carolina average of 41/100. The uninsured rate of 16.5% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.