Cumberland County Health Data

Cumberland County, North Carolina

Health Score

39/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

72.8 yr

Uninsured Rate

10.6%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

72.8 yr

State avg 74.4 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

10.6%

State avg 12.5%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

71

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

466

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Cumberland County, North Carolina

Cumberland's life expectancy trails the nation

Cumberland County residents live to 72.8 years on average, roughly 6.3 years less than the U.S. average of 79.1 years. With 18.7% reporting poor or fair health, the county sits slightly above the national average of 17.5%, indicating broader health burdens.

One of North Carolina's lower-performing counties

At 72.8 years, Cumberland's life expectancy ranks among the state's lowest, sitting 1.6 years below North Carolina's 74.4-year average. The county's uninsured rate of 10.6% is better than the state's 12.5%, yet health outcomes suggest other barriers—poverty, employment, healthcare quality—drive disparities.

Neighbors reflect Cumberland's health struggles

Cumberland's 72.8-year life expectancy mirrors Craven County's 73.6 years, both reflecting challenges in eastern and central North Carolina. In contrast, Currituck (77.1) and Dare (78.2) counties to the northeast achieve significantly higher life expectancies, highlighting geographic health inequities.

Mental health access outpaces primary care supply

Cumberland offers 71 primary care providers per 100,000 residents—below the national average of 65—while mental health services are notably stronger at 466 per 100,000. The uninsured rate of 10.6% means many residents still struggle to afford specialist care despite provider availability.

Insurance options are within reach

Cumberland's uninsured population should explore healthcare.gov, where most qualify for subsidies or premium tax credits based on income. Enrolling now opens doors to preventive care and mental health services that can improve long-term health outcomes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Cumberland County, NC?
Cumberland County has a health score of 39/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #53 out of 100 counties in North Carolina (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Cumberland County?
Life expectancy in Cumberland County is 72.8 years. The North Carolina state average is 74.4 years, making Cumberland County below the state average.
How does Cumberland County health compare to the North Carolina average?
Cumberland County's health score of 39/100 is below the North Carolina average of 41/100. Life expectancy is 72.8 years vs. the state average of 74.4 years. The uninsured rate is 10.6% vs. 12.5% statewide.
What health factors affect Cumberland County?
Key health factors for Cumberland County include: life expectancy (72.8 years), uninsured rate (10.6%), and primary care physician access (71:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 466:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Cumberland County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 39/100 ("Below Average"), Cumberland County faces health challenges compared to other counties in North Carolina. Residents have a life expectancy of 72.8 years. 10.6% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Cumberland County?
Cumberland County's health score of 39/100 is below the North Carolina average of 41/100. The uninsured rate of 10.6% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.