Onondaga County Health Data

Onondaga County, New York

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

83/100

Excellent

Life Expectancy

77.7 yr

Uninsured Rate

4.4%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

77.7 yr

State avg 77.9 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

4.4%

State avg 5.3%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

92

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

354

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

15.9%

State avg 15.5%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

42.4

per 100K residentsCDC: 92.3 per 100K

Dentists

10.0

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

40.9

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Onondaga County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureOnondagaState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity37.4%33.0%37.6%4.4 pts worse than state
Diabetes9.3%9.2%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure31.9%30.0%33.5%1.9 pts worse than state
Depression22.8%21.0%24.1%1.8 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureOnondagaState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking12.4%13.6%16.3%1.2 pts better than state
Binge Drinking18.0%18.8%17.8%0.8 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity22.3%24.5%27.0%2.2 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureOnondagaState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup80.3%78.3%74.9%2.0 pts better than state
Dental Visit (past year)64.2%62.2%57.3%2.0 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)82.0%77.2%73.3%4.8 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureOnondagaState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress17.5%17.3%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration38.0%38.6%37.3%0.6 pts better than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Onondaga County nationally on mammography (women 50–74).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Onondaga County Mental Health Provider Access Exceeds National Median

Health data brief for Onondaga County, New York.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Mental health access

Onondaga County has 354 mental health providers for every 100,000 residents, a figure that is notably higher than the national median of 250 per 100,000. This provider density sits alongside a primary care ratio of 92 per 100,000, which also exceeds the national median of 70. The county’s life expectancy is 77.7 years, which is nearly identical to the national average of 77 years but lower than the New York state average of 77.9 years. About 15.9% of adults in the county report poor or fair health, compared to the national average of 17%. The uninsured rate in the county is 4.4%, which is lower than the state average (5.3%) and less than half of the national average (10%). Explore state-level data.

Get Care in Onondaga County, New York

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

University Hospital S U N Y Health Science Center

ER
3/5
(315) 473-4240
750 East Adams Street, Syracuse, NY 13210
Acute Care HospitalsGovernment - State

Syracuse Va Medical Center

ER
3/5
(315) 425-4400
800 Irving Ave., Syracuse, NY 13210
Acute Care - Veterans AdministrationVeterans Health Administration

St Joseph's Hospital Health Center

ER
2/5
(315) 448-5111
301 Prospect Avenue, Syracuse, NY 13203
Acute Care HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Church

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Onondaga County, NY?
Onondaga County has a health score of 83/100, rated "Excellent." It ranks #29 out of 62 counties in New York (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Onondaga County?
Life expectancy in Onondaga County is 77.7 years. The New York state average is 77.9 years, making Onondaga County below the state average.
How does Onondaga County health compare to the New York average?
Onondaga County's health score of 83/100 is above the New York average of 81/100. Life expectancy is 77.7 years vs. the state average of 77.9 years. The uninsured rate is 4.4% vs. 5.3% statewide.
What health factors affect Onondaga County?
Key health factors for Onondaga County include: life expectancy (77.7 years), uninsured rate (4.4%), and primary care physician access (92:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 354:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Onondaga County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 83/100 ("Excellent"), Onondaga County is one of the healthier counties in New York. Residents have a life expectancy of 77.7 years. 4.4% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Onondaga County healthier than the New York average?
Onondaga County's health score of 83/100 exceeds the New York average of 81/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.