Polk County Health Data

Polk County, Missouri

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

30/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

74.6 yr

Uninsured Rate

13.1%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

74.6 yr

State avg 74.3 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

13.1%

State avg 12.5%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

81

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

232

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

23.0%

State avg 20.4%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

59.2

per 100K residentsCDC: 81.1 per 100K

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

34.3

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Polk County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasurePolkState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity39.5%39.0%37.6%near state average
Diabetes11.2%11.0%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure34.2%34.0%33.5%near state average
Depression27.1%26.4%24.1%0.7 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasurePolkState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking20.0%19.4%16.3%0.6 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking17.6%17.5%17.8%near state average
Physical Inactivity32.1%31.0%27.0%1.1 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasurePolkState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup76.3%75.8%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)51.4%55.4%57.3%4.0 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)72.3%71.9%73.3%near state average

Daily-life impact

MeasurePolkState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress20.1%19.8%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration40.3%39.4%37.3%0.9 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Polk County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Reported health status in Polk County differs from national rates

Health data brief for Polk County, Missouri.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Poor/fair health rate

In Polk County, 23.0% of adults report poor or fair health, a figure higher than the national rate of 17% and Missouri state norms. Life expectancy for residents is 74.6 years, slightly higher than the state average of 74.3 years but lower than the national average of 77 years. The uninsured rate stands at 13.1%, exceeding the state average of 12.5% and the national rate of 10%. Regarding healthcare access, the county has 81 primary care providers per 100,000 people, which is higher than the national median of 70. There are 232 mental health providers per 100,000, sitting below the national median of 250. These data points provide a statistical overview of local health rankings without suggesting specific causes. Explore the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Polk County, Missouri

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Citizens Memorial Hospital

ER
3/5
(417) 326-6000
1500 N Oakland, Bolivar, MO 65613
Acute Care HospitalsGovernment - Hospital District or Authority

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Polk County, MO?
Polk County has a health score of 30/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #78 out of 115 counties in Missouri (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Polk County?
Life expectancy in Polk County is 74.6 years. The Missouri state average is 74.3 years, making Polk County above the state average.
How does Polk County health compare to the Missouri average?
Polk County's health score of 30/100 is below the Missouri average of 38/100. Life expectancy is 74.6 years vs. the state average of 74.3 years. The uninsured rate is 13.1% vs. 12.5% statewide.
What health factors affect Polk County?
Key health factors for Polk County include: life expectancy (74.6 years), uninsured rate (13.1%), and primary care physician access (81:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 232:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Polk County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 30/100 ("Below Average"), Polk County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Missouri. Residents have a life expectancy of 74.6 years. 13.1% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Polk County?
Polk County's health score of 30/100 is below the Missouri average of 38/100. The uninsured rate of 13.1% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.