Clay County Health Data

Clay County, Minnesota

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

89/100

Excellent

Life Expectancy

78.0 yr

Uninsured Rate

4.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

78.0 yr

State avg 78.7 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

4.8%

State avg 6.0%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

20

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

334

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

13.5%

State avg 14.8%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

10.7

per 100K residentsCDC: 19.8 per 100K

Dentists

10.7

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

6.1

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Clay County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity34.1%37.0%37.6%2.9 pts better than state
Diabetes9.3%9.3%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure30.1%28.6%33.5%1.5 pts worse than state
Depression25.9%25.3%24.1%0.6 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking14.6%15.7%16.3%1.1 pts better than state
Binge Drinking19.6%20.3%17.8%0.7 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity22.1%24.1%27.0%2.0 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup72.6%72.0%74.9%0.6 pts better than state
Dental Visit (past year)68.1%64.7%57.3%3.4 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)78.7%77.1%73.3%1.6 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress16.4%17.0%18.6%0.6 pts better than state
Short Sleep Duration32.8%31.5%37.3%1.3 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Clay County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Clay County Mental Health Provider Availability Exceeds National Median

Health data brief for Clay County, Minnesota.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Mental health access

Clay County has 334 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, a figure that is higher than the national median of 250 providers. In contrast, the primary care provider ratio is 20 per 100,000, which is lower than the national median of 70 providers. The county's life expectancy is 78.0 years, slightly shorter than the Minnesota state average of 78.7 years but longer than the national average of 77 years. The uninsured rate is 4.8%, lower than the state rate of 6.0% and the national average of 10%. About 13.5% of residents report being in poor or fair health, which is a lower proportion than the national average of 17%. These data points assist in analyzing the distribution of healthcare professionals and the health characteristics of the regional population. Explore state-level data.

Get Care in Clay County, Minnesota

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Hospitals near you

No CMS Care Compare hospital is located in Clay County.

This is common in low-population rural counties. Residents typically travel to a hospital in a neighboring county or larger metro. Use Medicare.gov Care Compare to find rated hospitals statewide or contact a federally-funded community health center for primary and preventive care.

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Clay County, MN?
Clay County has a health score of 89/100, rated "Excellent." It ranks #23 out of 87 counties in Minnesota (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Clay County?
Life expectancy in Clay County is 78.0 years. The Minnesota state average is 78.7 years, making Clay County below the state average.
How does Clay County health compare to the Minnesota average?
Clay County's health score of 89/100 is above the Minnesota average of 83/100. Life expectancy is 78.0 years vs. the state average of 78.7 years. The uninsured rate is 4.8% vs. 6.0% statewide.
What health factors affect Clay County?
Key health factors for Clay County include: life expectancy (78.0 years), uninsured rate (4.8%), and primary care physician access (20:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 334:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Clay County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 89/100 ("Excellent"), Clay County is one of the healthier counties in Minnesota. Residents have a life expectancy of 78.0 years. 4.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Clay County healthier than the Minnesota average?
Clay County's health score of 89/100 exceeds the Minnesota average of 83/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Clay County has better primary care access (20:1 ratio) than the state average (67:1).

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.