Essex County Health Data

Essex County, Massachusetts

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

92/100

Excellent

Life Expectancy

79.7 yr

Uninsured Rate

3.5%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

79.7 yr

State avg 79.7 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

3.5%

State avg 3.0%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

74

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

686

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

14.8%

State avg 14.0%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

20.1

per 100K residentsCDC: 74.1 per 100K

Dentists

6.8

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

10.0

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Essex County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureEssexState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity30.0%28.1%37.6%1.9 pts worse than state
Diabetes8.7%8.3%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure28.0%27.9%33.5%near state average
Depression23.0%25.1%24.1%2.1 pts better than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureEssexState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking11.5%11.9%16.3%near state average
Binge Drinking17.3%18.7%17.8%1.4 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity23.2%20.4%27.0%2.8 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureEssexState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup79.1%79.3%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)70.1%69.6%57.3%near state average
Mammography (women 50–74)83.6%82.9%73.3%0.7 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureEssexState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress16.3%17.4%18.6%1.1 pts better than state
Short Sleep Duration36.7%34.8%37.3%1.9 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Essex County nationally on physical inactivity.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Essex County uninsured rate stays above Massachusetts state average

Health data brief for Essex County, Massachusetts.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Uninsured rate

The uninsured rate in Essex County is 3.5%, which is higher than the Massachusetts state average of 3.0% but remains lower than the national average of 10%. Life expectancy in the county is 79.7 years, matching the state average exactly and staying higher than the national average of 77 years. There are 74 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, which is higher than the national median of 70. Mental health provider availability is 686 per 100,000, more than twice the national median of 250. Additionally, 14.8% of residents report poor or fair health, while the national average is 17%. These figures provide a comparison of health coverage and professional provider access within the county. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Essex County, Massachusetts

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

North Shore Medical Center -

ER
5/5
(978) 741-1215
81 Highland Avenue, Salem, MA 01970
Acute Care HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Anna Jaques Hospital

ER
3/5
(978) 463-1000
25 Highland Avenue, Newburyport, MA 01950
Acute Care HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Northeast Hospital Corporation

ER
3/5
(978) 922-3000
85 Herrick Street, Beverly, MA 01915
Acute Care HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Essex County, MA?
Essex County has a health score of 92/100, rated "Excellent." It ranks #9 out of 14 counties in Massachusetts (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Essex County?
Life expectancy in Essex County is 79.7 years. The Massachusetts state average is 79.7 years, making Essex County below the state average.
How does Essex County health compare to the Massachusetts average?
Essex County's health score of 92/100 is above the Massachusetts average of 91/100. Life expectancy is 79.7 years vs. the state average of 79.7 years. The uninsured rate is 3.5% vs. 3.0% statewide.
What health factors affect Essex County?
Key health factors for Essex County include: life expectancy (79.7 years), uninsured rate (3.5%), and primary care physician access (74:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 686:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Essex County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 92/100 ("Excellent"), Essex County is one of the healthier counties in Massachusetts. Residents have a life expectancy of 79.7 years. 3.5% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Essex County healthier than the Massachusetts average?
Essex County's health score of 92/100 exceeds the Massachusetts average of 91/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Essex County has better primary care access (74:1 ratio) than the state average (88:1).

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.