Essex County Health Data

Essex County, Massachusetts

Health Score

92/100

Excellent

Life Expectancy

79.7 yr

Uninsured Rate

3.5%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

79.7 yr

State avg 79.7 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

3.5%

State avg 3.0%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

74

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

686

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Essex County, Massachusetts

Essex matches Massachusetts average

Essex County's 79.7-year life expectancy matches both the state and national averages, indicating typical longevity for its population. At 14.8% reporting poor or fair health—above the national 17.8%—residents experience better day-to-day health than many Americans.

Exactly on the state average

Essex County's 79.7-year life expectancy equals Massachusetts' state average precisely, placing it in the middle tier of state counties. Its 14.8% poor/fair health rate ranks better than five counties but worse than Hampshire and Franklin.

Slightly healthier than Barnstable

Essex County's 79.7-year life expectancy ties state average but exceeds Barnstable (79.5 years) and trails Hampshire (80.2 years). Its 14.8% poor/fair health rate sits between Barnstable (11.9%) and Hampden (20.6%), placing Essex in the middle of the spectrum.

Moderate provider availability and coverage

Essex County offers 74 primary care providers per 100,000 residents and 686 mental health providers per 100,000, both near state levels. At 3.5% uninsured—slightly above the 3.0% state average—about 3,500 residents likely lack health coverage.

Close the coverage gap

Essex County's 3.5% uninsured rate exceeds the state average, affecting thousands of residents who skip preventive care due to cost. Visit MassHealth.org or Healthcare.gov to find affordable coverage and access care.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Essex County, MA?
Essex County has a health score of 92/100, rated "Excellent." It ranks #9 out of 14 counties in Massachusetts (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Essex County?
Life expectancy in Essex County is 79.7 years. The Massachusetts state average is 79.7 years, making Essex County below the state average.
How does Essex County health compare to the Massachusetts average?
Essex County's health score of 92/100 is above the Massachusetts average of 91/100. Life expectancy is 79.7 years vs. the state average of 79.7 years. The uninsured rate is 3.5% vs. 3.0% statewide.
What health factors affect Essex County?
Key health factors for Essex County include: life expectancy (79.7 years), uninsured rate (3.5%), and primary care physician access (74:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 686:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Essex County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 92/100 ("Excellent"), Essex County is one of the healthier counties in Massachusetts. Residents have a life expectancy of 79.7 years. 3.5% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Essex County healthier than the Massachusetts average?
Essex County's health score of 92/100 exceeds the Massachusetts average of 91/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Essex County has better primary care access (74:1 ratio) than the state average (88:1).

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.