Caroline County Health Data

Caroline County, Maryland

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

43/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

74.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

8.7%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

74.5 yr

State avg 77.0 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

8.7%

State avg 6.4%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

30

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

69

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

21.6%

State avg 16.0%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

32.9

per 100K residentsCDC: 30.0 per 100K

Dentists

21.0

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

12.0

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Caroline County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureCarolineState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity41.3%36.4%37.6%4.9 pts worse than state
Diabetes11.8%10.7%11.2%1.1 pts worse than state
High Blood Pressure36.5%34.1%33.5%2.4 pts worse than state
Depression25.1%21.8%24.1%3.3 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureCarolineState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking17.4%12.9%16.3%4.5 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking16.0%16.5%17.8%near state average
Physical Inactivity27.3%23.7%27.0%3.6 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureCarolineState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup76.4%77.4%74.9%1.0 pts worse than state
Dental Visit (past year)55.3%62.7%57.3%7.4 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)75.1%79.0%73.3%3.9 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureCarolineState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress19.4%17.0%18.6%2.4 pts worse than state
Short Sleep Duration41.3%38.2%37.3%3.1 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Caroline County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Caroline County Mental Health Provider Ratio Well Below National Benchmarks

Health data brief for Caroline County, Maryland.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Mental health access

Caroline County has 69 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, a rate significantly lower than the national median of 250 per 100,000. This low ratio is accompanied by a primary care provider rate of 30 per 100,000, which is also lower than the national median of 70. The percentage of adults reporting poor or fair health is 21.6%, exceeding the national average of 17%. Life expectancy in the county is 74.5 years, trailing the Maryland state average of 77.0 years and the national average of 77 years. The uninsured rate stands at 8.7%, which is higher than the state average of 6.4% but remains below the national average of 10%. Explore state-level data.

Get Care in Caroline County, Maryland

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Hospitals near you

No CMS Care Compare hospital is located in Caroline County.

This is common in low-population rural counties. Residents typically travel to a hospital in a neighboring county or larger metro. Use Medicare.gov Care Compare to find rated hospitals statewide or contact a federally-funded community health center for primary and preventive care.

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Caroline County, MD?
Caroline County has a health score of 43/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #24 out of 24 counties in Maryland (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Caroline County?
Life expectancy in Caroline County is 74.5 years. The Maryland state average is 77.0 years, making Caroline County below the state average.
How does Caroline County health compare to the Maryland average?
Caroline County's health score of 43/100 is below the Maryland average of 73/100. Life expectancy is 74.5 years vs. the state average of 77.0 years. The uninsured rate is 8.7% vs. 6.4% statewide.
What health factors affect Caroline County?
Key health factors for Caroline County include: life expectancy (74.5 years), uninsured rate (8.7%), and primary care physician access (30:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 69:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Caroline County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 43/100 ("Below Average"), Caroline County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Maryland. Residents have a life expectancy of 74.5 years. 8.7% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Caroline County?
Caroline County's health score of 43/100 is below the Maryland average of 73/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.