Thomas County Health Data

Thomas County, Kansas

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

65/100

Average

Life Expectancy

77.7 yr

Uninsured Rate

12.6%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

77.7 yr

State avg 75.4 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

12.6%

State avg 11.5%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

51

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

178

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

14.0%

State avg 16.7%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

12.6

per 100K residentsCDC: 50.8 per 100K

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Thomas County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureThomasState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity36.5%38.9%37.6%2.4 pts better than state
Diabetes9.0%10.2%11.2%1.2 pts better than state
High Blood Pressure30.1%31.8%33.5%1.7 pts better than state
Depression21.6%21.8%24.1%near state average

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureThomasState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking13.9%16.3%16.3%2.4 pts better than state
Binge Drinking18.1%17.7%17.8%near state average
Physical Inactivity24.4%27.3%27.0%2.9 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureThomasState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup73.9%74.1%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)65.1%61.1%57.3%4.0 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)72.8%71.7%73.3%1.1 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureThomasState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress17.2%17.7%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration35.8%35.6%37.3%near state average

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Thomas County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Thomas County Reports 51 Primary Care Providers Per 100,000 People

Health data brief for Thomas County, Kansas.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Primary care access

Thomas County has 51 primary care providers for every 100,000 residents, which is lower than the national median of 70 per 100,000. The county's mental health provider ratio is 178 per 100,000, compared to a national median of 250 per 100,000. Average life expectancy in the county is 77.7 years, which is higher than both the Kansas average of 75.4 years and the national average of 77 years. About 14.0% of the population reports poor or fair health, which is a lower rate than the national average of 17%. The uninsured rate in Thomas County is 12.6%, higher than the state average of 11.5% and the national average of 10%. These statistics are derived from federal health data and provider registries. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Thomas County, Kansas

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Citizens Medical Center

ER
3/5
(785) 462-7511
100 E College Drive, Colby, KS 67701
Critical Access HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Thomas County, KS?
Thomas County has a health score of 65/100, rated "Average." It ranks #22 out of 105 counties in Kansas (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Thomas County?
Life expectancy in Thomas County is 77.7 years. The Kansas state average is 75.4 years, making Thomas County above the state average.
How does Thomas County health compare to the Kansas average?
Thomas County's health score of 65/100 is above the Kansas average of 54/100. Life expectancy is 77.7 years vs. the state average of 75.4 years. The uninsured rate is 12.6% vs. 11.5% statewide.
What health factors affect Thomas County?
Key health factors for Thomas County include: life expectancy (77.7 years), uninsured rate (12.6%), and primary care physician access (51:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 178:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Thomas County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 65/100 ("Average"), Thomas County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in Kansas. Residents have a life expectancy of 77.7 years. 12.6% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Thomas County healthier than the Kansas average?
Thomas County's health score of 65/100 exceeds the Kansas average of 54/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Thomas County has better primary care access (51:1 ratio) than the state average (66:1).

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.