Decatur County Health Data

Decatur County, Iowa

Health Score

71/100

Average

Life Expectancy

76.0 yr

Uninsured Rate

5.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

76.0 yr

State avg 77.7 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

5.8%

State avg 5.7%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

26

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

274

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Decatur County, Iowa

Decatur County confronts lower life expectancy

At 76.0 years, Decatur County's life expectancy ranks below the national average of 76.4 years and Iowa's average of 77.7 years—a gap that reflects persistent health challenges. With 17.0% of residents in poor or fair health, the county mirrors national concerns, suggesting underlying barriers to health maintenance.

Among Iowa's shortest life expectancies

Decatur County's 76.0-year life expectancy places it among the lowest in Iowa, trailing the state average by 1.7 years. While the poor/fair health rate of 17.0% is slightly better than some neighbors, the life expectancy gap indicates systemic health disadvantages.

Mixed provider access in rural context

Decatur County's life expectancy of 76.0 years is the lowest among these eight counties, though it has a notably strong mental health provider ratio of 274 per 100,000 residents—well above the norm. However, primary care access remains modest at 26 providers per 100,000, which may leave some residents traveling for basic services.

Low uninsured rate, but care access limited

Decatur County's uninsured rate of 5.8% is close to the state average of 5.7%, meaning most residents have insurance coverage. Yet with only 26 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, many insured Decatur residents may struggle to find and reach a family doctor.

Ensure your Decatur County coverage holds

Nearly all Decatur County residents have insurance, but staying covered ensures you can access the primary care that the county needs to improve outcomes. If your coverage lapses, find new options at Healthcare.gov or through Iowa's marketplace within 60 days.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Decatur County, IA?
Decatur County has a health score of 71/100, rated "Average." It ranks #74 out of 99 counties in Iowa (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Decatur County?
Life expectancy in Decatur County is 76.0 years. The Iowa state average is 77.7 years, making Decatur County below the state average.
How does Decatur County health compare to the Iowa average?
Decatur County's health score of 71/100 is below the Iowa average of 78/100. Life expectancy is 76.0 years vs. the state average of 77.7 years. The uninsured rate is 5.8% vs. 5.7% statewide.
What health factors affect Decatur County?
Key health factors for Decatur County include: life expectancy (76.0 years), uninsured rate (5.8%), and primary care physician access (26:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 274:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Decatur County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 71/100 ("Average"), Decatur County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in Iowa. Residents have a life expectancy of 76.0 years. 5.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Decatur County?
Decatur County's health score of 71/100 is below the Iowa average of 78/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.