Decatur County Health Data

Decatur County, Indiana

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

62/100

Average

Life Expectancy

74.0 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.6%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

74.0 yr

State avg 75.1 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.6%

State avg 8.4%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

61

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

46

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

16.5%

State avg 18.9%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

15.1

per 100K residentsCDC: 60.8 per 100K

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Decatur County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureDecaturState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity37.5%39.8%37.6%2.3 pts better than state
Diabetes10.4%11.3%11.2%0.9 pts better than state
High Blood Pressure33.5%34.7%33.5%1.2 pts better than state
Depression27.0%26.7%24.1%near state average

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureDecaturState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking16.8%17.6%16.3%0.8 pts better than state
Binge Drinking18.3%17.9%17.8%near state average
Physical Inactivity25.2%25.2%27.0%near state average

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureDecaturState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup76.8%77.6%74.9%0.8 pts worse than state
Dental Visit (past year)62.7%59.5%57.3%3.2 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)74.3%74.2%73.3%near state average

Daily-life impact

MeasureDecaturState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress19.1%19.2%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration35.6%37.6%37.3%2.0 pts better than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Decatur County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Mental Health Provider Ratio in Decatur County Trails National Median

Health data brief for Decatur County, Indiana.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Mental health access

Decatur County has 46 mental health providers for every 100,000 residents, which is significantly lower than the national median of 250 per 100,000. The primary care provider ratio is 61 per 100,000, also lower than the national median of 70. The uninsured rate is 6.6%, which is lower than the Indiana state average of 8.4% and the national average of 10%. Life expectancy in the county is 74.0 years, shorter than the state average of 75.1 years and the national average of 77 years. About 16.5% of the population reports poor or fair health, which is just below the national average of 17%. These metrics offer a comparative look at health access and longevity in the county. Explore state-level data.

Get Care in Decatur County, Indiana

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Decatur County Memorial Hospital

ER
3/5
(812) 663-4331
720 North Lincoln Street, Greensburg, IN 47240
Critical Access HospitalsGovernment - Local

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Decatur County, IN?
Decatur County has a health score of 62/100, rated "Average." It ranks #26 out of 92 counties in Indiana (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Decatur County?
Life expectancy in Decatur County is 74.0 years. The Indiana state average is 75.1 years, making Decatur County below the state average.
How does Decatur County health compare to the Indiana average?
Decatur County's health score of 62/100 is above the Indiana average of 54/100. Life expectancy is 74.0 years vs. the state average of 75.1 years. The uninsured rate is 6.6% vs. 8.4% statewide.
What health factors affect Decatur County?
Key health factors for Decatur County include: life expectancy (74.0 years), uninsured rate (6.6%), and primary care physician access (61:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 46:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Decatur County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 62/100 ("Average"), Decatur County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in Indiana. Residents have a life expectancy of 74.0 years. 6.6% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Decatur County healthier than the Indiana average?
Decatur County's health score of 62/100 exceeds the Indiana average of 54/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.