Clay County Health Data

Clay County, Indiana

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

57/100

Average

Life Expectancy

75.0 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

75.0 yr

State avg 75.1 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.8%

State avg 8.4%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

49

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

49

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

19.3%

State avg 18.9%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

7.6

per 100K residentsCDC: 49.2 per 100K

Dentists

3.8

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

3.8

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Clay County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity42.9%39.8%37.6%3.1 pts worse than state
Diabetes11.5%11.3%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure36.0%34.7%33.5%1.3 pts worse than state
Depression27.8%26.7%24.1%1.1 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking18.2%17.6%16.3%0.6 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking18.5%17.9%17.8%0.6 pts worse than state
Physical Inactivity26.1%25.2%27.0%0.9 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup77.9%77.6%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)57.1%59.5%57.3%2.4 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)75.3%74.2%73.3%1.1 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress19.5%19.2%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration37.2%37.6%37.3%near state average

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Clay County nationally on obesity.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Clay County Mental Health Provider Ratio Well Below National Median

Health data brief for Clay County, Indiana.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Mental health access

Clay County has 49 mental health providers for every 100,000 residents, which is significantly lower than the national median of 250 per 100,000. The primary care provider ratio also sits lower than the national median of 70, with 49 providers per 100,000. Life expectancy in the county is 75.0 years, nearly matching the state average of 75.1 years but shorter than the national average of 77 years. Approximately 19.3% of the population reports poor or fair health, compared to the national average of 17%. The uninsured rate is 6.8%, which is lower than the Indiana state average of 8.4% and the national average of 10%. This data highlights how local healthcare availability and health outcomes compare to state-level figures. Explore state-level data.

Get Care in Clay County, Indiana

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Ascension St Vincent Clay

ER
Not rated by CMS
(812) 442-2500
1206 E National Ave, Brazil, IN 47834
Critical Access HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Clay County, IN?
Clay County has a health score of 57/100, rated "Average." It ranks #35 out of 92 counties in Indiana (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Clay County?
Life expectancy in Clay County is 75.0 years. The Indiana state average is 75.1 years, making Clay County below the state average.
How does Clay County health compare to the Indiana average?
Clay County's health score of 57/100 is above the Indiana average of 54/100. Life expectancy is 75.0 years vs. the state average of 75.1 years. The uninsured rate is 6.8% vs. 8.4% statewide.
What health factors affect Clay County?
Key health factors for Clay County include: life expectancy (75.0 years), uninsured rate (6.8%), and primary care physician access (49:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 49:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Clay County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 57/100 ("Average"), Clay County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in Indiana. Residents have a life expectancy of 75.0 years. 6.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Clay County healthier than the Indiana average?
Clay County's health score of 57/100 exceeds the Indiana average of 54/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.