Williamson County Health Data

Williamson County, Illinois

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

68/100

Average

Life Expectancy

75.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

5.0%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

75.5 yr

State avg 76.0 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

5.0%

State avg 6.3%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

79

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

490

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

18.0%

State avg 17.9%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

56.8

per 100K residentsCDC: 79.2 per 100K

Dentists

9.0

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

44.8

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Williamson County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureWilliamsonState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity39.9%38.7%37.6%1.2 pts worse than state
Diabetes10.0%10.2%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure32.0%32.0%33.5%near state average
Depression24.0%23.3%24.1%0.7 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureWilliamsonState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking14.9%15.5%16.3%0.6 pts better than state
Binge Drinking20.4%20.1%17.8%near state average
Physical Inactivity22.8%23.4%27.0%0.6 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureWilliamsonState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup75.6%75.6%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)59.2%60.5%57.3%1.3 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)70.2%70.6%73.3%near state average

Daily-life impact

MeasureWilliamsonState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress18.4%18.6%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration38.5%37.2%37.3%1.3 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Williamson County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Williamson County Mental Health Provider Density Nearly Double National Median

Health data brief for Williamson County, Illinois.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Mental health access

Williamson County records 490 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, nearly double the national median of 250 per 100,000. This distinct provider ratio occurs alongside an uninsured rate of 5.0%, which is lower than both the state figure of 6.3% and the national figure of 10%. The life expectancy for the county is 75.5 years, slightly lower than the state figure of 76.0 years and the national figure of 77 years. Additionally, 18.0% of the population reports poor or fair health, which is higher than the national figure of 17%. Primary care provider availability in the county is 79 per 100,000, higher than the national median of 70 per 100,000. These data points provide a snapshot of the regional healthcare landscape compared to wider state and national metrics. Explore state-level data.

Get Care in Williamson County, Illinois

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Marion Il Va Medical Center

ER
3/5
(618) 997-5311
2401 West Main, Marion, IL 62959
Acute Care - Veterans AdministrationVeterans Health Administration

Heartland Regional Medical Center

ER
2/5
(618) 998-7000
3333 W Deyoung, Marion, IL 62959
Acute Care HospitalsProprietary

Herrin Hospital

ER
1/5
(618) 942-2171
201 S 14th St, Herrin, IL 62948
Acute Care HospitalsVoluntary non-profit - Private

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Williamson County, IL?
Williamson County has a health score of 68/100, rated "Average." It ranks #44 out of 102 counties in Illinois (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Williamson County?
Life expectancy in Williamson County is 75.5 years. The Illinois state average is 76.0 years, making Williamson County below the state average.
How does Williamson County health compare to the Illinois average?
Williamson County's health score of 68/100 is above the Illinois average of 66/100. Life expectancy is 75.5 years vs. the state average of 76.0 years. The uninsured rate is 5.0% vs. 6.3% statewide.
What health factors affect Williamson County?
Key health factors for Williamson County include: life expectancy (75.5 years), uninsured rate (5.0%), and primary care physician access (79:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 490:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Williamson County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 68/100 ("Average"), Williamson County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in Illinois. Residents have a life expectancy of 75.5 years. 5.0% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Williamson County healthier than the Illinois average?
Williamson County's health score of 68/100 exceeds the Illinois average of 66/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.