Washington County Health Data

Washington County, Illinois

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

81/100

Excellent

Life Expectancy

77.1 yr

Uninsured Rate

4.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

77.1 yr

State avg 76.0 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

4.8%

State avg 6.3%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

15

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

155

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

15.7%

State avg 17.9%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

21.9

per 100K residentsCDC: 14.6 per 100K

Dentists

7.3

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

14.6

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Washington County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureWashingtonState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity36.7%38.7%37.6%2.0 pts better than state
Diabetes9.0%10.2%11.2%1.2 pts better than state
High Blood Pressure30.0%32.0%33.5%2.0 pts better than state
Depression23.7%23.3%24.1%near state average

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureWashingtonState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking14.2%15.5%16.3%1.3 pts better than state
Binge Drinking21.3%20.1%17.8%1.2 pts worse than state
Physical Inactivity20.6%23.4%27.0%2.8 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureWashingtonState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup75.5%75.6%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)62.2%60.5%57.3%1.7 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)73.4%70.6%73.3%2.8 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureWashingtonState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress18.2%18.6%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration36.0%37.2%37.3%1.2 pts better than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Washington County nationally on mammography (women 50–74).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Washington County uninsured rate is half the national average

Health data brief for Washington County, Illinois.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Uninsured rate

Only 4.8% of Washington County residents are uninsured, a rate that is less than half the national average of 10% and lower than the Illinois average of 6.3%. The county also shows a life expectancy of 77.1 years, which is higher than both the state average of 76.0 years and the national average of 77 years. In terms of self-reported health, 15.7% of residents describe their health as poor or fair, which is lower than the national average of 17%. However, healthcare resource ratios are lower than national medians, with 15 primary care providers per 100,000 residents compared to the national median of 70. Mental health providers are present at a rate of 155 per 100,000, also below the national median of 250. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Washington County, Illinois

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Washington County Hospital

ER
Not rated by CMS
(618) 327-8236
705 S Grand Ave, Nashville, IL 62263
Critical Access HospitalsGovernment - Hospital District or Authority

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Washington County, IL?
Washington County has a health score of 81/100, rated "Excellent." It ranks #16 out of 102 counties in Illinois (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Washington County?
Life expectancy in Washington County is 77.1 years. The Illinois state average is 76.0 years, making Washington County above the state average.
How does Washington County health compare to the Illinois average?
Washington County's health score of 81/100 is above the Illinois average of 66/100. Life expectancy is 77.1 years vs. the state average of 76.0 years. The uninsured rate is 4.8% vs. 6.3% statewide.
What health factors affect Washington County?
Key health factors for Washington County include: life expectancy (77.1 years), uninsured rate (4.8%), and primary care physician access (15:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 155:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Washington County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 81/100 ("Excellent"), Washington County is one of the healthier counties in Illinois. Residents have a life expectancy of 77.1 years. 4.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Washington County healthier than the Illinois average?
Washington County's health score of 81/100 exceeds the Illinois average of 66/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Washington County has better primary care access (15:1 ratio) than the state average (47:1).

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.