Putnam County Health Data

Putnam County, Illinois

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

84/100

Excellent

Life Expectancy

79.8 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.5%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

79.8 yr

State avg 76.0 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

6.5%

State avg 6.3%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

18

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

N/A

per 100K population

Poor / Fair Health

15.3%

State avg 17.9%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

35.7

per 100K residentsCDC: 18.0 per 100K

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Putnam County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasurePutnamState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity36.1%38.7%37.6%2.6 pts better than state
Diabetes8.9%10.2%11.2%1.3 pts better than state
High Blood Pressure29.6%32.0%33.5%2.4 pts better than state
Depression23.0%23.3%24.1%near state average

Health-risk behaviors

MeasurePutnamState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking13.6%15.5%16.3%1.9 pts better than state
Binge Drinking21.2%20.1%17.8%1.1 pts worse than state
Physical Inactivity20.7%23.4%27.0%2.7 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasurePutnamState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup75.3%75.6%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)64.1%60.5%57.3%3.6 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)72.3%70.6%73.3%1.7 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasurePutnamState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress17.7%18.6%18.6%0.9 pts better than state
Short Sleep Duration35.4%37.2%37.3%1.8 pts better than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Putnam County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Putnam County Primary Care Provider Ratio Far Below National Median

Health data brief for Putnam County, Illinois.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Primary care access

Putnam County has 18 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, a figure significantly lower than the national median of 70 per 100,000. Mental health provider data was not reported for this county. Despite the lower density of primary care providers, some health outcomes are higher than national averages; life expectancy in Putnam County is 79.8 years, nearly three years longer than the state average of 76.0 years and the national average of 77 years. Additionally, 15.3% of residents report poor or fair health, which is better than the national 17% average. The county's uninsured rate is 6.5%, which is slightly higher than the state average of 6.3% but lower than the 10% national average. These numbers reflect statistical findings from federal agencies and do not imply causal relationships. Explore state-level data.

Get Care in Putnam County, Illinois

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Hospitals near you

No CMS Care Compare hospital is located in Putnam County.

This is common in low-population rural counties. Residents typically travel to a hospital in a neighboring county or larger metro. Use Medicare.gov Care Compare to find rated hospitals statewide or contact a federally-funded community health center for primary and preventive care.

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Putnam County, IL?
Putnam County has a health score of 84/100, rated "Excellent." It ranks #9 out of 102 counties in Illinois (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Putnam County?
Life expectancy in Putnam County is 79.8 years. The Illinois state average is 76.0 years, making Putnam County above the state average.
How does Putnam County health compare to the Illinois average?
Putnam County's health score of 84/100 is above the Illinois average of 66/100. Life expectancy is 79.8 years vs. the state average of 76.0 years. The uninsured rate is 6.5% vs. 6.3% statewide.
What health factors affect Putnam County?
Key health factors for Putnam County include: life expectancy (79.8 years), uninsured rate (6.5%), and primary care physician access (18:1 (population to primary care physicians)). These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Putnam County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 84/100 ("Excellent"), Putnam County is one of the healthier counties in Illinois. Residents have a life expectancy of 79.8 years. 6.5% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Putnam County healthier than the Illinois average?
Putnam County's health score of 84/100 exceeds the Illinois average of 66/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Putnam County has better primary care access (18:1 ratio) than the state average (47:1).

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.