Marshall County Health Data

Marshall County, Illinois

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

67/100

Average

Life Expectancy

76.3 yr

Uninsured Rate

5.7%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

76.3 yr

State avg 76.0 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

5.7%

State avg 6.3%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

17

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

17

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

18.9%

State avg 17.9%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

34.1

per 100K residentsCDC: 17.1 per 100K

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Marshall County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureMarshallState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity38.6%38.7%37.6%near state average
Diabetes9.7%10.2%11.2%near state average
High Blood Pressure31.3%32.0%33.5%0.7 pts better than state
Depression24.3%23.3%24.1%1.0 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureMarshallState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking15.7%15.5%16.3%near state average
Binge Drinking21.1%20.1%17.8%1.0 pts worse than state
Physical Inactivity22.9%23.4%27.0%near state average

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureMarshallState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup75.2%75.6%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)59.0%60.5%57.3%1.5 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)67.3%70.6%73.3%3.3 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureMarshallState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress18.9%18.6%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration37.7%37.2%37.3%near state average

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Marshall County nationally on mammography (women 50–74).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Marshall County Records Primary Care Provider Ratios Below State Medians

Health data brief for Marshall County, Illinois.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Primary care access

Marshall County reports a primary care provider ratio of 17 per 100,000 residents, a figure substantially lower than the national median of 70 per 100,000. This data point is mirrored by the mental health provider ratio, which also stands at 17 per 100,000, compared to a national median of 250. Despite these provider ratios, the county's life expectancy of 76.3 years is slightly higher than the Illinois state average of 76.0 years, though still below the national average of 77 years. The uninsured rate in the county is 5.7%, which is lower than both the state average of 6.3% and the national average of 10%. Residents reporting poor or fair health represent 18.9% of the population, exceeding the national average of 17%. Explore state-level data to compare Marshall County with neighboring regions.

Get Care in Marshall County, Illinois

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Hospitals near you

No CMS Care Compare hospital is located in Marshall County.

This is common in low-population rural counties. Residents typically travel to a hospital in a neighboring county or larger metro. Use Medicare.gov Care Compare to find rated hospitals statewide or contact a federally-funded community health center for primary and preventive care.

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Marshall County, IL?
Marshall County has a health score of 67/100, rated "Average." It ranks #50 out of 102 counties in Illinois (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Marshall County?
Life expectancy in Marshall County is 76.3 years. The Illinois state average is 76.0 years, making Marshall County above the state average.
How does Marshall County health compare to the Illinois average?
Marshall County's health score of 67/100 is above the Illinois average of 66/100. Life expectancy is 76.3 years vs. the state average of 76.0 years. The uninsured rate is 5.7% vs. 6.3% statewide.
What health factors affect Marshall County?
Key health factors for Marshall County include: life expectancy (76.3 years), uninsured rate (5.7%), and primary care physician access (17:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 17:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Marshall County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 67/100 ("Average"), Marshall County has average health outcomes compared to other counties in Illinois. Residents have a life expectancy of 76.3 years. 5.7% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Marshall County healthier than the Illinois average?
Marshall County's health score of 67/100 exceeds the Illinois average of 66/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors. Marshall County has better primary care access (17:1 ratio) than the state average (47:1).

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.