Jackson County Health Data
Jackson County, Illinois
Health Score
51/100
Below Avg
Life Expectancy
74.9 yr
Uninsured Rate
7.2%
Health Statistics
Life Expectancy
74.9 yr
State avg 76.0 yr
National avg 77.5 yr
Uninsured Rate
7.2%
State avg 6.3%
National avg 9%
Primary Care Providers
162
per 100K population
National avg 82
Mental Health Providers
472
per 100K population
National avg 350
Data Story
About Health in Jackson County, Illinois
Jackson County faces severe health disparities
At 74.9 years, Jackson County's life expectancy trails the U.S. average of 76.4 years by nearly 1.5 years. With 21.1% reporting poor or fair health—the highest rate in this county group—Jackson residents experience significant health challenges.
Illinois's most challenged health county here
Jackson County's 74.9-year life expectancy falls 1.1 years below Illinois's 76.0-year average, placing it among the state's least healthy counties. The 7.2% uninsured rate exceeds state average of 6.3%, compounding access barriers.
Most health challenges in peer group
Jackson's 74.9-year life expectancy and 21.1% poor/fair health rate represent the worst outcomes in its regional cluster, trailing Henry County (77.4) and Jasper County (77.8) by 2–3 years. Only Hardin and Iroquois approach these disparities.
Excellent providers available but underutilized
Jackson County offers 162 primary care and 472 mental health providers per 100,000—among the highest in the region, likely due to its university hospital presence. Despite abundant healthcare resources, the 7.2% uninsured rate and high poor/fair health prevalence suggest that barriers beyond provider availability—poverty, insurance cost, health literacy—drive outcomes.
Tap into Jackson's healthcare resources
Jackson County's wealth of providers represents genuine opportunity; getting insured unlocks access to these services. Explore Medicaid expansion, marketplace plans, and community health programs at healthcare.gov or through local providers to begin addressing health challenges.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Data Sources
Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.
Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.