Polk County Health Data
Polk County, Florida
Health Score
36/100
Below Avg
Life Expectancy
76.1 yr
Uninsured Rate
14.7%
Health Statistics
Life Expectancy
76.1 yr
State avg 75.8 yr
National avg 77.5 yr
Uninsured Rate
14.7%
State avg 14.4%
National avg 9%
Primary Care Providers
46
per 100K population
National avg 82
Mental Health Providers
123
per 100K population
National avg 350
Data Story
About Health in Polk County, Florida
Polk struggles against national health trends
Polk County's 76.1-year life expectancy slightly exceeds the U.S. average of 76.4 years, but masks serious underlying health challenges. With 21.7% reporting poor or fair health—significantly higher than the national average of 18%—Polk faces elevated chronic disease burden and health disparities.
Lagging Florida's health benchmarks
Polk's 76.1-year life expectancy falls below Florida's 75.8-year average—a concerning reversal that reflects aging demographics and limited healthcare access. The county's 21.7% poor/fair health rate ranks among Florida's worst, signaling urgent need for preventive care investment.
Healthiest outcomes weakest in region
Polk's 76.1-year life expectancy trails nearby Osceola (77.7), Pasco (76.2), and Pinellas (77.6) counties, positioning it as the region's health laggard. The gap widens dramatically with wealthier counties like Palm Beach (80.7), revealing stark geographic health inequality across central Florida.
Limited providers, high uninsured rates
Polk's 14.7% uninsured rate ranks among Florida's highest, and 46 primary care providers per 100,000 residents fall below peer counties. With only 123 mental health providers per 100,000, behavioral health access remains constrained, compounding the county's poor health outcomes.
Find help covering care costs
Nearly one in seven Polk residents lacks insurance coverage. Call 211 or visit Healthcare.gov to explore Medicaid expansion eligibility, marketplace subsidies, and community health centers offering sliding-scale care.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Data Sources
Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.
Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.