Costilla County Health Data

Costilla County, Colorado

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

21/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

69.9 yr

Uninsured Rate

11.1%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

69.9 yr

State avg 78.2 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

11.1%

State avg 9.7%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

N/A

per 100K population

Mental Health Providers

28

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

24.0%

State avg 16.0%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Dentists

56.0

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

112.0

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Costilla County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureCostillaState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity31.7%27.1%37.6%4.6 pts worse than state
Diabetes12.1%8.6%11.2%3.5 pts worse than state
High Blood Pressure29.0%26.7%33.5%2.3 pts worse than state
Depression21.4%23.2%24.1%1.8 pts better than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureCostillaState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking14.0%12.8%16.3%1.2 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking16.7%19.1%17.8%2.4 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity26.3%19.0%27.0%7.3 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureCostillaState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup69.1%69.4%74.9%near state average
Dental Visit (past year)49.6%61.4%57.3%11.8 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)65.6%69.4%73.3%3.8 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureCostillaState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress17.5%17.3%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration34.8%31.7%37.3%3.1 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Costilla County nationally on dental visit (past year).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Costilla County Life Expectancy Shorter Than State and National Trends

Health data brief for Costilla County, Colorado.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Life expectancy

The life expectancy in Costilla County is 69.9 years, which is notably lower than the Colorado average of 78.2 years and the national average of 77 years. Additionally, 24.0% of adults in the county report poor or fair health, a rate that is higher than the national average of 17%. Regarding health coverage, 11.1% of residents are uninsured, which is higher than the Colorado state average of 9.7% and the national average of 10%. Mental health provider availability is 28 per 100,000 residents, which is lower than the national median of 250 per 100,000. There are no available data points for primary care provider ratios in this county. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Costilla County, Colorado

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Hospitals near you

No CMS Care Compare hospital is located in Costilla County.

This is common in low-population rural counties. Residents typically travel to a hospital in a neighboring county or larger metro. Use Medicare.gov Care Compare to find rated hospitals statewide or contact a federally-funded community health center for primary and preventive care.

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Costilla County, CO?
Costilla County has a health score of 21/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #64 out of 64 counties in Colorado (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Costilla County?
Life expectancy in Costilla County is 69.9 years. The Colorado state average is 78.2 years, making Costilla County below the state average.
How does Costilla County health compare to the Colorado average?
Costilla County's health score of 21/100 is below the Colorado average of 63/100. Life expectancy is 69.9 years vs. the state average of 78.2 years. The uninsured rate is 11.1% vs. 9.7% statewide.
What health factors affect Costilla County?
Key health factors for Costilla County include: life expectancy (69.9 years), uninsured rate (11.1%), and primary care physician access (—). Mental health provider access is 28:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Costilla County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 21/100 ("Below Average"), Costilla County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Colorado. Residents have a life expectancy of 69.9 years. 11.1% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Costilla County?
Costilla County's health score of 21/100 is below the Colorado average of 63/100. The uninsured rate of 11.1% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.