Colusa County Health Data

Colusa County, California

Health Score

51/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

79.2 yr

Uninsured Rate

9.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

79.2 yr

State avg 78.5 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

9.8%

State avg 7.2%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

27

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

245

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Colusa County, California

Colusa's life expectancy is solid

Colusa County residents live an average of 79.2 years, exceeding the U.S. average of 76.1 years by 3.1 years and topping California's 78.5 state average. However, 24.0% report poor or fair health—the highest rate among comparable counties and well above the national average of 18%—revealing a paradox: longer lives with worse self-reported health. Colusa's population may face chronic conditions that don't immediately shorten life.

Long lives, poor health ratings

Colusa ranks above California's 78.5-year state average for life expectancy at 79.2 years, but its 24.0% poor/fair health rate is among the worst in the state. This disconnect suggests Colusa's population survives longer but with higher rates of chronic disease and disability. The county faces a quality-of-life challenge masked by longevity statistics.

Worst health outcomes nearby

Colusa's 24.0% poor/fair health rate far exceeds neighbors Calaveras (17.4%), Amador (16.3%), and even distant Butte (18.2%), making it the sickest-feeling population regionally. Its 79.2-year life expectancy is longest among immediate neighbors, creating the paradox that Colusa residents live longest but feel worst. This suggests chronic disease burden without mortality—possibly diabetes, obesity, or poverty-related illness.

Critical access gaps and high uninsurance

Colusa has only 27 primary care providers per 100,000—California's sparsest—and 9.8% uninsured rate—the highest among these counties and 36% above state average. Mental health providers are sparse at 245 per 100,000, compounding access barriers for a population struggling with chronic illness. Healthcare deserts in rural agricultural counties create cascading health crises.

Colusa needs coverage urgently

Nearly 1 in 10 Colusa residents lacks health insurance—a critical barrier in a county where nearly 1 in 4 reports poor health. Covered California and Medi-Cal offer free or low-cost plans; visit coveredca.com or call (888) 644-6650 for assistance in Spanish or English. Coverage is the first step toward managing chronic conditions and improving health outcomes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Colusa County, CA?
Colusa County has a health score of 51/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #43 out of 58 counties in California (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Colusa County?
Life expectancy in Colusa County is 79.2 years. The California state average is 78.5 years, making Colusa County above the state average.
How does Colusa County health compare to the California average?
Colusa County's health score of 51/100 is below the California average of 67/100. Life expectancy is 79.2 years vs. the state average of 78.5 years. The uninsured rate is 9.8% vs. 7.2% statewide.
What health factors affect Colusa County?
Key health factors for Colusa County include: life expectancy (79.2 years), uninsured rate (9.8%), and primary care physician access (27:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 245:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Colusa County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 51/100 ("Below Average"), Colusa County faces health challenges compared to other counties in California. Residents have a life expectancy of 79.2 years. 9.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Colusa County?
Colusa County's health score of 51/100 is below the California average of 67/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.