Butte County Health Data
Butte County, California
Health Score
59/100
Average
Life Expectancy
75.7 yr
Uninsured Rate
7.6%
Health Statistics
Life Expectancy
75.7 yr
State avg 78.5 yr
National avg 77.5 yr
Uninsured Rate
7.6%
State avg 7.2%
National avg 9%
Primary Care Providers
59
per 100K population
National avg 82
Mental Health Providers
888
per 100K population
National avg 350
Data Story
About Health in Butte County, California
Butte lags national health trends
At 75.7 years, Butte County's life expectancy trails the U.S. average of 76.1 years and California's 78.5 state average by nearly 3 years. A 18.2% poor/fair health rate matches the national average, suggesting Butte faces acute health challenges despite comparable self-reported health status. The county is among California's lowest-performing on longevity metrics.
Among state's least healthy
Butte County ranks in the bottom fifth of California counties for life expectancy at 75.7 years, well below the 78.5-year state average. Its 18.2% poor/fair health rate equals the national average but exceeds California's median, indicating concentrated health disadvantage. Butte's health crisis is severe and persistent.
Worse than surrounding rural areas
Butte's 75.7-year life expectancy is the lowest among northern California counties examined, significantly worse than Amador (78.5), Calaveras (78.8), and Colusa (79.2). Its 18.2% poor/fair health rate also exceeds neighbors Amador (16.3%) and Calaveras (17.4%), marking Butte as a regional health outlier. The 2018 Camp Fire devastated the county's health infrastructure and remains a factor.
Uninsured and underserved
Butte's 7.6% uninsured rate exceeds California's 7.2% state average, meaning more residents lack health coverage than typical. Primary care providers are scarce at 59 per 100,000—far below optimal density—while mental health services are more robust at 888 per 100,000. The mismatch means residents can access behavioral health support but struggle to find basic preventive care.
Coverage matters in Butte
Butte residents should prioritize health insurance as a foundation for reversing the county's declining health trends. Covered California and Medi-Cal offer year-round enrollment; visit coveredca.com or call the Butte County Department of Public Health at (530) 897-5833 for local support. Prevention and early care can improve individual and community outcomes.
eHealth Insurance
Compare health insurance plans from top carriers for Butte County residents.
Compare Plans →HealthMarkets
Licensed agents for health, Medicare, and supplemental insurance in California.
Get a Quote →Sponsored
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the health ranking of Butte County, CA?
What is the life expectancy in Butte County?
How does Butte County health compare to the California average?
What health factors affect Butte County?
Is Butte County a healthy place to live?
What are the biggest health challenges in Butte County?
Counties with Similar Health Profile
Data Sources
Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.
Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.