Columbia County Health Data

Columbia County, Arkansas

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

30/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

71.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

8.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

71.5 yr

State avg 72.3 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

8.8%

State avg 9.9%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

62

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

203

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

23.8%

State avg 25.3%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

13.3

per 100K residentsCDC: 61.8 per 100K

Dentists

13.3

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

8.9

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Columbia County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureColumbiaState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity39.9%41.1%37.6%1.2 pts better than state
Diabetes13.5%12.4%11.2%1.1 pts worse than state
High Blood Pressure41.8%39.6%33.5%2.2 pts worse than state
Depression24.2%25.9%24.1%1.7 pts better than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureColumbiaState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking18.0%18.7%16.3%0.7 pts better than state
Binge Drinking14.2%15.6%17.8%1.4 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity34.6%34.3%27.0%near state average

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureColumbiaState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup79.1%77.0%74.9%2.1 pts better than state
Dental Visit (past year)51.6%49.6%57.3%2.0 pts better than state
Mammography (women 50–74)73.0%70.1%73.3%2.9 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureColumbiaState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress20.5%20.7%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration42.1%41.1%37.3%1.0 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Columbia County nationally on mammography (women 50–74).

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Columbia County Maintains Uninsured Rate Below 9 Percent

Health data brief for Columbia County, Arkansas.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Uninsured rate

Columbia County reports an uninsured rate of 8.8%, which is lower than the Arkansas state average of 9.9% and the national average of 10%. Residents report poor or fair health at a rate of 23.8%, exceeding the national average of 17%. Life expectancy is 71.5 years, which is shorter than the state average of 72.3 years and the national average of 77 years. Clinical availability in the county includes 62 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, slightly below the national median of 70, and 203 mental health providers per 100,000, which is below the national median of 250. These measurements represent verbatim figures from recent state and federal databases monitoring population health. Explore state-level data.

Get Care in Columbia County, Arkansas

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Magnolia Regional Medical Center

ER
2/5
(870) 235-3000
101 Hospital Drive, Magnolia, AR 71753
Acute Care HospitalsGovernment - Local

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Columbia County, AR?
Columbia County has a health score of 30/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #30 out of 75 counties in Arkansas (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Columbia County?
Life expectancy in Columbia County is 71.5 years. The Arkansas state average is 72.3 years, making Columbia County below the state average.
How does Columbia County health compare to the Arkansas average?
Columbia County's health score of 30/100 is above the Arkansas average of 29/100. Life expectancy is 71.5 years vs. the state average of 72.3 years. The uninsured rate is 8.8% vs. 9.9% statewide.
What health factors affect Columbia County?
Key health factors for Columbia County include: life expectancy (71.5 years), uninsured rate (8.8%), and primary care physician access (62:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 203:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Columbia County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 30/100 ("Below Average"), Columbia County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Arkansas. Residents have a life expectancy of 71.5 years. 8.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
Why is Columbia County healthier than the Arkansas average?
Columbia County's health score of 30/100 exceeds the Arkansas average of 29/100. Higher health scores often correlate with better access to healthcare providers, lower uninsured rates, higher median incomes, and environmental factors.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.